Art

Robert Longo: his 'sculptural' drawings at the Albertina

Curated by Elsy Lahner the exhibition is in Vienna until 26 January 2025

by Flavia Foradini

Robert Longo - dalla serie Men in the Cities.1979-1982. (©Flavia Foradini)

3' min read

3' min read

Robert Longo is one of the most successful American contemporary artists and the new exhibition that the Albertina is dedicating to him until 26 January is proof of his prominent place in today's art world.

Also a Chinese (among other things with the film Johnny Mnemonic, 1995, starring Keanu Reeves) and a musician, Longo has ancient Italian roots: his grandparents emigrated from Acireale and integrated into the American social fabric, so much so that the artist born in Brooklyn in 1953 does not speak Italian and his relationship with Italy, apart from being linked to "pizza, opera, the Roman empire the usual things', as he told us on the sidelines of the exhibition, is rooted above all in art, which he was able to study at close quarters when he spent a study period in Florence in the 1970s, being thunderstruck by Michelangelo's sculptures. It was to the Italian master that he looked when in the early 1980s he entered the art world with his now iconic series of drawings 'Men in the Cities', four of which are now on display in Vienna: 'Michelangelo's Slaves were the basis from which I started those works.

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With 'Men in the Cities', Longo's career took off vertically and at the age of 28, the artist became a full-fledged cohort of acute observers of US society and the political debate first in the Reagan era, then in the following decades, with timely hyper-realist works on dramatic moments in recent American history, such as the 9/11 attack or the clashes between protesters and police at numerous civil rights events, or the devastating effects of the huge spread of firearms, or the attack on the Capitol on 6 January 2021.

The uniqueness of Longo's works lies in the fact that they are made in black and white, in charcoal, from other people's shots, whose utilisation rights he asks for.

I disegni di Robert Longo all’Albertina di Vienna

Photogallery8 foto

Monumental Works

The choice of such an ancient and unique technique, with which he produces often monumental works, lies in his study crowned by a diploma in sculpture: "For me, drawing is like creating a sculpture: charcoal is a sculptural tool, which with the help of the eraser creates light and shadow, thanks to the nuances of black. Black can be black-black, black-blue, black-grey, black-cold, black-hot and erasures play a primary role in the creation process'.

With charcoal, Longo fixes key images on paper, pushing his gaze even beyond the US context, with works on Middle Eastern conflicts (Now Everybody, 1982-1989); on Syrian or Iraqi refugees scrutinised by Serbian authorities (Syrian and Iraqi Refugees Wait in Line in Presevo, Serbia, 2015); on rubber dinghies attempting to cross the Mediterranean (Raft at See, 2016/17), or fighter jets whizzing through the skies of war (Russian SU-27 Fighter, 2014), or on a Russian and Ukrainian tank battle (Ukrainian and Russian Tank Battle, 2023).

Robert Longo - Tank battle. 2023

In the remarkable selection of one hundred works from all stages of production, masterful is the large wing (Untitled - Gabriel's Wing, 2015) that Longo plays all on shades of white silhouetted against a black background, while a sombre series (2000-2002) is dedicated to Sigmund Freud's house in the Berggasse, based on shots that Edmund Engelman managed to document in 1938, a few days before the psychoanalyst fled Vienna.

Robert Longo - White tiger 2011

There are also powerful works in the exhibition that reflect on the relationship between man and nature: "I really like that the last room only contains works without men or women," he says. There is a shark (Phantom Vessel, 2008), a tiger looking straight into the viewer's eyes (White Tiger, 2011), a large melting iceberg (Iceberg for C.D.F., 2015-16), a crashing wave (Hellion, 2011): "That is the fate of mankind. Nature will win'.

"Robert Longo", curated by Elsy Lahner, Vienna, Albertina Museum, until 26 January 2025

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