The voices for and against

Told and contradicted: differentiated autonomy amid controversy and agreements

The new law passed in Parliament, a workhorse of the League, is causing debate. The opposition immediately dubbed it the Spacca Italia

by Nicoletta Cottone

Detto e contraddetto: l’autonomia differenziata della discordia

3' min read

3' min read

The differentiated autonomy law, which has become state law, has been the League's workhorse for years. The oppositions immediately dubbed it the Spacca Italia, accusing Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni of having accepted a swap with the Carroccio for the green light to the premierate. Forza Italia was more cautious, with PD secretary Elly Schlein on the attack. All the opposition leaders are promising a referendum, from Matteo Renzi, leader of Italia viva, to Nicola Fratoianni's Green Left Alliance. On its side, Brussels rejects the law: "The devolution of further competences to the Italian regions entails risks for the country's cohesion and public finances," but also on the front of "inequalities between the regions," reads an EU Commission working document on Italy drafted in the framework of the recommendations on economic, social, employment, structural and budgetary policies. Here are the voices for and against the policy on differentiated autonomy.

Meloni, with Autonomy no more welfarism in the South

Giorgia Meloni, Prime Minister, 19 June 2024.

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"More autonomy, more cohesion and more subsidiarity, which are the cornerstones of the draft law on differentiated autonomy, i.e. the exact opposite of the logic of the past centred on purely welfare policies, especially in the south of Italy".

Schlein, with autonomy the right wants to leave the South behind

 Elly Schlein, Pd secretary, 20 June

"Let us be here together to defeat these right-wingers who a few days ago, at night, at the chetichella, voted a differentiated autonomy that wants to split Italy in two. I hope that here too, from Bari, comes the strongest response to these wrong policies of the right wing that want to leave behind the South, which has already paid too much for the territorial inequalities of this country'.

Conte, Meloni divide Italy into A, B and C series

Giuseppe Conte, leader of M5S, 19 June.

"Fratelli d'Italia, in order to bring home the premierate, gave in to the exchange with the League and the approval of the differentiated autonomy that splits the country. They call themselves Fratelli d'Italia but then they divide the Italians into A, B, C series."

Mulè, stakes to prevent autonomy from being an own goal

Giorgio Mulè (Fi), Vice-President of the Chamber (Forza Italia), 21 June

 

"The 'stakes' put in place by us Forzists with our agendas will become regulations, to prevent differentiated autonomy from being an own goal for the centre-right."

Salvini: an Italy with less waste and more services

Matteo Salvini, Vice-Premier and Minister of Infrastructure, 19 June

"For a more efficient and modern Italy, with less waste and more services to all citizens, from North to South:"

Fratoianni, a referendum to repeal this rubbish

Nicola Fratoianni, Green Left Alliance, 20 June.

"With the approval in Montecitorio of the Spacca Italia, an indecent exchange has been made on the skin of the country, a heavy blow to the South and its people. We will work," Fratoianni concludes, "for a referendum to abrogate this crap.

Renzi, a glaring error: it doesn't serve the North and hurts the South

Matteo Renzi, leader Italia viva, 20 June

"The autonomy law does not serve the north and hurts the south. I think it is a glaring mistake that Meloni made: she made a wrong law. You can collect signatures for the referendum and in 2025 you go to vote'

Calenda: will make Italy less efficient and more expensive for businesses

Carlo Calenda, leader of Action

"The (real) risks for the South linked to Lep are often emphasised about autonomy. It will make Italy less efficient and more expensive for companies. And this will have an impact on export industries located in the North'

Magi, will create imbalance between regions

Riccardo Magi, Secretary of +Europa, 19 June

 

"Majority and government have forced their hand, once again humiliating parliament and approving the differentiated autonomy in the Chamber of Deputies, a botched plan that will only create imbalances between the regions and has nothing to do with true federalism and will also be a problem for public finances.

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