The Berlin Summit

Scholz and Starmer announce new bilateral treaty between Germany and the UK

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer agreed on a new bilateral treaty that aims to strengthen cooperation between Germany and the UK in areas such as defence, security and trade. The agreement is a step towards bringing Britain closer to the European Union and an opportunity to mend fences with Brussels after Brexit. Starmer's next stop: meeting with Macron

Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer, left, attends a joint news conference with German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, after talks at the Chancellery in Berlin, Wednesday Aug. 28, 2024. (Justin Tallis/Pool Photo via AP)

2' min read

2' min read

A new bilateral treaty between Germany and the UK within six months: this was the goal agreed upon by Keir Starmer and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz during the British Prime Minister's official visit to Berlin today.

The agreement, which will range from defence and security cooperation to trade relations to the fight against illegal immigration, will be 'ambitious', the two leaders said, and will be part of Britain's rapprochement with the European Union.

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One of the priorities of Starmer, who has always been strongly pro-European, is to mend fences with Brussels after the Brexit rift and to start a new era of cooperation and mutual trust after the tensions caused by the previous Conservative government and in particular by former Prime Minister Boris Johnson.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz (R) and Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer inspect a military honor guard during an official welcome ceremony at the Chancellery in Berlin on August 28, 2024. (Photo by Tobias SCHWARZ / AFP)

London wants "closer relations on many fronts, including the economy, including defence, including trade," said Keir Starmer, emphasising, however, that the UK does not intend to "go back on Brexit" and will remain outside the customs union and the single market.

"Growth is the main mission of my government, and we are convinced that strengthening relations with our partners here in Germany and across Europe is crucial for economic growth," explained the Labour prime minister, who was elected with a strong majority last July.

The bilateral treaty with Germany will benefit "both British and German citizens", Starmer said, and "can create jobs here and in the UK and lead to economic growth, a valuable asset for both countries".

Speaking at a joint press conference at the end of the talks, Chancellor Scholz stated that 'the UK has always been indispensable in solving the big problems affecting the whole of Europe, and leaving the EU has not changed that'.

On the security front, Germany and the UK are not only part of NATO but are also the two western European countries that spend the most on defence. The common commitment to support Ukraine will continue, Starmer and Sholz assured.

The agreement that the two leaders pledged to sign will replicate the so-called Lancaster House pact on defence cooperation that Britain and France signed in 2010.

Tonight Starmer will fly from Berlin to Paris to attend the opening ceremony of the Paralympic Games, and tomorrow he will meet a delegation of major French companies and have talks with President Emmanuel Macron at the Elysée Palace.

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