The Ankara Summit

This is how NATO is demonstrating its unity following Trump’s barbs

Everyone is praising the atmosphere of harmony, from Secretary Rutte to the US President himself, who, however, did not hold back on his attacks on allies again yesterday, starting with Spain, with whom he wants to sever trade ties

MARK RUTTE SEGRETARIO GENERALE NATO, DONALD J. JOHN TRUMP PRESIDENTE USA, RECEP TAYYIP ERDOGAN PRESIDENTE TURCO  7146

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

ANKARA – Amidst criticism and praise, rebukes and accolades, President Donald Trump has, as expected, left his mark on the NATO summit that concluded yesterday here in Ankara. Behind the façade of unity that the allies sought to project, doubts and tensions persist. On the other hand, how could it be otherwise when the White House is constantly blowing hot and cold? Among the decisions taken, it is worth noting the US decision to grant Kiev licences to produce Patriot missiles.

In the Atlantic Council chamber, “there was a strong sense of unity”, said NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte. After commending the increase in military spending across European countries, the former Dutch prime minister went on to say: ‘We are laying the foundations for a stronger, more balanced and more capable NATO.’ President Trump himself added: ‘There was so much love, so much unity in that room.’ As expected, the communiqué emphasises the ‘unwavering commitment’ to collective defence.

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Also yesterday, the United States announced its intention to grant Ukraine a licence to produce Patriot missiles, which are effective in missile defence. This decision is likely to give Kyiv an extra edge in its now long-running war against Russia. “I believe they are capable of producing them fairly quickly,” said President Trump at a press conference with President Volodymyr Zelensky. “They have a great capacity to produce weapons.”

This sudden decision may be driven by the White House’s ambition to jump on the bandwagon at a time when Ukraine appears to be gaining the upper hand, at least in technological terms, over Russia. Other observers believe the decision is also driven by a desire to counter European competition, in particular the Franco-Italian SAMP/T missiles. Meanwhile, Kyiv has secured confirmation of Western aid totalling 140 billion euros for 2026–2027.

All in all, the NATO summit ended on a better note than it had begun. Before the summit, the US president had criticised Spain: it was a ‘terrible’ ally in terms of military spending, he had said, ordering a halt to trade relations; he had reproached certain countries, including Italia, for not having taken part in the war against Iran; he had reiterated his desire to annex Greenland; and he had even threatened to withdraw all US troops from the European continent.

According to French President Emmanuel Macron, President Trump did not criticise Europe’s allies during yesterday’s summit, nor did he revisit the threat of leaving Europe. On the other hand, the US presence on the continent is too important for Washington to seriously call into question, at least for now. According to a source quoted by Reuters, President Trump reportedly told the allies: ‘We want to stay with you.’

On the subject of Greenland, ahead of the meeting of NATO heads of state and government, the US leader had said that the island “is very important to the United States, but not to Denmark”, thereby suggesting that annexation remains one of his objectives. In response, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen reiterated yesterday, once again, that Greenland is not for sale: “We are ready to defend every inch of NATO, including our own territory.”

The Atlantic Alliance’s annual summit was marked by many twists and turns, but ended in apparent (though perhaps fleeting?) harmony. For now, NATO survives. The sharp rise in military spending in Europe helps to appease Washington (even if, paradoxically, it risks benefiting European industry more than its American counterpart). The allies have chosen not to set a date for the next summit, which is to be held in Albania. In times like these, it is better to minimise opportunities for tension.

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