Under the hammer

Sotheby's leads London's summer auctions

The works of modern and contemporary art sold by the three majors recorded a turnover of one hundred million pounds

L’asta serale del 26 giugno da Phillips a Londra

3' min read

3' min read

The traditional summer auction sessions for modern and contemporary art in London were progressively reduced and in the last week of June, exactly on 24, there was only one evening auction at Sotheby's, followed by two sessions on the following day, while Christie's and Phillips decided to present catalogues with lower values on the afternoon of 26 June. Overall, turnover was around the £100m mark, with only Sotheby's achieving results above the £5m mark. The session brought dealers and collectors together after the long and tiring week of fairs in Basel and, in a shrinking market, hinged its success on collateral, which was present on practically all the million-plus lots.

Lot 41, Marlow Moss, «White, Black, Blue and Red», stima 200.000 - 300.000 £, offerto da Sotheby’s

Sotheby's Evening Auction

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The 48 lots remaining after four withdrawals prior to the Modern & Contemporary Evening Auction brought total proceeds of £62.4m, towards the low estimate after commissions were added, with seven unsold lots including a millionaire sculpture by Barbara Hepworth and a multiple work by Maurizio Cattelan. Twenty lots were secured, including four of the top five results, although only three lots would appear to have gone to their respective guarantors in the absence of further bids, which were in any case rather low, with only one-sixth of the works exceeding the high estimates before commissions were added, double that if commissions are taken into account.

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Lot 7, Jenny Saville, «Mirror», stima 800.000 - 1.200.000 £, offerto da Sotheby’s

A sustained bidding success pushed Marlow Moss's 1944 work to over £600,000, double its high estimate, a new record for a rationalist and constructivist work influenced by the relationship between the British artist and Mondrian in pre-war Paris. Different fates for Jenny Saville's two works in the catalogue: while her large 1994 oil-on-canvas back nude 'Juncture' fetched £5.4m above its low estimate with commissions alone, a large drawing of hers 'Mirror' from 2011-12 with two nude figures and references to classical painting was long fought over to £2.1m from a high estimate of £1.2m.

Lot 14, Tamara de Lempicka, «La Belle Rafaëla», stima 6 - 9.000.000 £, offerto da Sotheby’s

The series of female nudes, the real stars of the evening, continued with the languid and erotic painting that Tamara de Lempicka dedicated to her lover 'La Belle Rafaela' in 1927, which fetched just over the guaranteed estimate of 6 million with one bid in the room, for a total of £7.5 million with commissions.

Lot 8, Pablo Picasso, «Nu assis dans un fauteuil», stima 6 - 9.000.000 £, offerto da Sotheby’s

And on the subject of nudes, there was no shortage of Picasso, in this case with a late 1965 painting of small dimensions which went for a total of £7.1m with commissions below its guaranteed estimate. By contrast, Basquiat's Indian skull on paper from 1981 attracted interest and raises, which exceeded its high estimate at £6.6m. The catalogue also included six guaranteed works by Lichtenstein from his estate, which brought a total of £6m.

Lot 24, Claude Monet, «Aux Petites-Dalles», stima 3.500.000 - 5.500.000 £, offerto da Sotheby’s

The second part of the catalogue featured several Impressionist works, with five canvases from the same American collection filling the bidding, totalling £8.3m in proceeds, including a whopping £5.6m for a classic Monet's 'Aux Petites Dalles' view of 1884 that unceremoniously fetched £5.6m with commission, from an estimate of £5-7m, but tripling the price achieved almost 25 years ago at Sotheby's New York.

The auction photographed a stalemate in the high-end market where buyers seem reluctant to commit to the high prices demanded by sellers accustomed to the record values of a couple of years ago. In Contemporary art, only big names (especially female artists) that are already established are being offered, while the speculative dynamic on young artists seems to have disappeared.

Jean-Michel Basquiat, «MP», 1984, offerto da Phiilips

The afternoon catalogues

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Having refrained from soliciting deliveries for aevening catalogue, rival Christie's on 26 June made just £9.3m from 97 lots of which 15 were unsold, led by aVictor Man painting from 2013 that surpassed an estimate of £300-500k to stop at £705k with commissions.

It was therefore outperformed by Phillips who on the same day realised £12.8m with 115 lots sold out of 127, including over a third for the only millionaire work in the catalogue, a black figure painted by Basquiat in 1984 'MP' which stopped within its guaranteed estimate of £3.5-5.5m at £4.9m with commissions. A series of 32 works byChristo & Jeanne-Claude also made an important contribution to the result, all selling for almost double their low estimate, including the 1985 Pont Neuf project in Paris at £254,000 over three times its low estimate. Results also exceeded expectations for a large abstract painting from 1987 by 85-year-old Austrian painter Martha Jungwirth, which sold for six times its low estimate at more than £300,000.

Martha Jungwirth, «Ohne Titel», 1987, offerto da Phiilips

The floor is now turned to the imposing old painting auctions in the first week of July, which London traditionally dedicates to classical art, before the art market's long summer break.

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