The comparison

Spain weathering global crises: ‘GDP set to grow by 2.6% in 2026’

The Madrid government has revised its economic forecasts upwards: ‘Consumption and investment are doing well’. Growth is much stronger than in the Eurozone. And unemployment is falling

 Il premier socialista Pedro Sanchez al Congresso ha resistito alla sfiducia presentata dalle destre assieme ai catalani di Junts EPA

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Pedro Sánchez’s government has raised its growth forecasts for the Spanish economy this year (and for the next two years), whilst also improving its forecasts for employment and the budget deficit. Spain is weathering and responding to international tensions – from US tariffs to the energy crisis caused by the wars in Ukraine and Iran – far better than other major European economies. Meanwhile, buoyed by these indisputable economic achievements, Sánchez is attempting to divert attention from the corruption scandals that, in recent months, have implicated the Socialist Party and even his own family.

The government forecasts that the Spanish economy will grow by 2.6 per cent this year (up from the previous forecast of 2.2 per cent): a figure significantly higher than that of countries such as Germany, Italia and France, which are struggling to achieve 1 per cent growth in gross domestic product. “Growth is essentially driven by robust consumption and investment over the period 2026–2029,” explained Economy Minister Carlos Cuerpo. “All of this,” he added, “is further supported, on the supply side, by an improvement in employment and an increase in hourly productivity.”

Loading...

Madrid has also revised its growth forecast for 2027 upwards, raising it from 2.1% to 2.2%, and has stated that growth will remain above 2% until 2029. Cuerpo said that GDP growth in the second quarter of this year will be similar to or slightly higher than that of the first quarter (which stood at 0.6% quarter-on-quarter and 2.7% year-on-year compared with the same period in 2025).

This is the macroeconomic context on which the government should base the General State Budget for 2027. Over the last three years, the ruling left-wing coalition has been unable to present new draft budgets due to a lack of support in a highly fragmented Parliament, and has merely re-tabled the 2023 budget.

Sánchez and his ministers are sticking to more optimistic forecasts than those of other institutions, such as the Bank of Spain, which forecasts growth of 2.3 per cent for this year, or the OECD, which recently raised its estimates for Spain slightly, forecasting growth of 2.2 per cent for this year. The government emphasises ‘the strength of the economy and the policies which, for years – particularly on immigration and renewable energy sources – have enabled Spain to gain strength and autonomy’.

The Ministry of the Economy forecasts that the deficit will fall to 2.1 per cent of GDP this year (compared with 2.4 per cent in 2025) and that it will drop to 1.8 per cent by the end of next year. Cuerpo also stated that unemployment will fall from the current figure of around 10% to 8.5% in 2029, the lowest level since the fourth quarter of 2007 and close to full employment for a country historically characterised by structural and seasonal weaknesses in the labour market. “These figures show a structural advantage for our economy, not a bubble like the one we experienced in 2007,” said Cuerpo, referring to the Iberian country’s boom, which subsequently proved to be very fragile in the face of the property sector crisis and the eurozone’s difficulties amid the global financial storm.

Cuerpo added that the indicators also reflect lower wage inequality and a reduced risk of poverty. However, the underlying data show that soaring food and housing prices, the slow recovery in real wages and a labour market centred on low-productivity services mean that many households now feel poorer than they did in 2022.

The INE, the National Institute of Statistics, has just published preliminary figures showing that inflation remained stable at around 3 per cent in the 12 months to May, despite the energy crisis triggered by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The rise in prices was partly mitigated by measures introduced by the socialist government as part of a €5 billion package approved in March, which also included cuts to excise duties and fuel subsidies for households. Yesterday, Cuerpo announced that these measures, which were due to expire, will be extended for a further three months.

Copyright reserved ©
Loading...

Brand connect

Loading...

Newsletter

Notizie e approfondimenti sugli avvenimenti politici, economici e finanziari.

Iscriviti