Judicial Chronicle

Beginning of the evidentiary incident on Garlasco. Technically, what will be decided? What are the points to be clarified?

Track No. 33 will not be submitted for examination: the test tube was not found.

by Enrico Bronzo

La villetta di Garlasco dove nel 2007 è stata uccisa Chiara Poggi, 12 marzo 2025. 
ANSA/ STEFANO ROTTIGNI

3' min read

3' min read

What is meant by evidentiary accident?

The evidentiary incident is an institute of criminal procedural law that allows the gathering of evidence in advance of the trial stage, i.e. the trial proper. This means that, under certain circumstances, certain evidence may be gathered before the trial begins, during the preliminary investigation phase, or during the preliminary hearing.

How does it work?

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The evidentiary accident takes place in a specific hearing, which is held in chambers, thus without the presence of the public. Evidence is taken in the same manner as in a trial, e.g. testimony is gathered by cross-examination.

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The judge responsible for the evidentiary incident in the Garlasco case is the gip (judge for preliminary investigations) Daniela Garlaschelli.

Technically what will be decided?

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It started this morning at 10.30 a.m. the maxi evidentiary incident on the Garlasco murder to:
1) isolate DNA from 'biological samples' and 'findings':
a) never analysed;
b) with dubious results and preserved for almost 18 years since Chiara Poggi's murder.

What points need to be clarified?

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At the Questura in Milan, the 11 experts from the Court of Pavia and consultants from the public prosecutor's office and the defence will have to:
1) verify the chain of custody of the exhibits, including fragments of a bath mat, tea packets, cereals, biscuits, yoghurt, rubbish bags, and the correspondence between the delivery reports and the actual contents of boxes and sealed envelopes;
2) draw up a road map of the investigations to be carried out in cross-examination in the 90 days granted by the gip to file the final report by 17 September, to be discussed at the hearing on 24 October.

The most likely hypothesis

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The analysis in the laboratories of the Fatebenefratelli hospital in Milan should;
1) begin with the garbage, a package retrieved at the time of the crime and never investigated with specific investigations aimed at detecting the presence of biological flows that survived the time;
2) continue with the phase of acquiring any biological residues from the 35 para-adhesive strips used in 2007 by the Ris to detect the footprints in the small villa in Via Pascoli.
A destructive assessment, which is why they must first be photographed in order to possibly compare the prints in the future. These include trace 10 found on the inside surface of the entrance door of the house in Garlasco: a papillary contact highlighted with ultraviolet light and photographed by the Ris di Parma on 17 August 2007. Considered at the time to be 'not legally useful', the new dactyloscopic consultancy excluded that this print belonged to the known subjects of the investigation.

There will be no trace number 33, the print the Prosecutor's Office attributes to Sempio scratched from the second right-hand wall of the stairs to the basement where the victim's body was found. The test tube was not found..

Any possible biological traces will have to be compared by exclusion with the DNA of the new murder suspect Andrea Sempio, convicted murderer Alberto Stasi, the entire Poggi family, three friends of Marco Poggi, Paola and Stefania Cappa, Stasi's best friend Marco Panzarasa, three carabinieri who intervened in the house and forensic expert Marco Ballardini.

The Poggi defence has already asked to extend the perimeter. Geneticist consultant Marzio Capra will file a supplement with the names and surnames of those to whom the comparison should be extended: all those who entered the house during the inspections or who may have come into contact with Chiara Poggi's nails.

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