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Stephen Miller, who is Trump's ally against the American dream

The deputy White House chief of staff is the architect of Donald Trump's intransigent migration policy

by Silvia Martelli

Stephen Miller alla Casa Bianca il 30 maggio. REUTERS/Nathan Howard

2' min read

2' min read

The image of National Guard soldiers on the streets of Los Angeles, deployed against demonstrators protesting against President Donald Trump's immigration policies, marks one of the most dramatic moments of the former tycoon's second term. Leading this offensive is not only the president, but also Stephen Miller, 39, his deputy chief of staff and architect of what has come to be known as the 'Miller Doctrine': a radical vision of executive power aimed at reshaping American identity through an unprecedented clampdown on immigration.

California, historically one of the country's progressive bastions, is now the scene of an unprecedented tug-of-war between the federal government and local government. Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom has called the sending of the army 'immoral' and 'unconstitutional', evoking an institutional conflict that threatens to mark a watershed in American politics.

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But behind the images of soldiers in the streets lies a precise strategy: Miller, with Trump's full support, is pursuing an agenda of mass deportations and migration restrictions reminiscent of the darkest chapters in American history. The intentions are clear: drastically reduce the presence of migrants in the country and strengthen the borders, even at the cost of overriding internal opposition and constitutional protections.

Already an advisor to Trump during his first term, Miller at the time had to deal with resistance from Congress and contrary court rulings. Today, with a White House even more cohesive on the nationalist and populist front, those resistances seem to have evaporated. It is no coincidence that, in the face of new adverse judicial decisions, Miller has even evoked the possibility of suspending habeas corpus, the constitutional principle that guarantees citizens the right to challenge their own detention. A hypothesis that until now belonged to the repertoire of the most extreme scenarios, never concretely put on the table in recent American democratic history.

Popular support for this line is surprisingly high: a recent CBS poll reveals that 54% of Americans approve of Trump's deportation plans. Compounded by the growing economic malaise, the fear fuelled by waves of immigration, and the former president's securitarian rhetoric, public opinion is willing to tolerate restrictions and legal forcing in the name of supposed national security.

The plan envisages massive investments: about 140 billion dollars to strengthen personnel, prisons and means to facilitate deportations. Already today, according to various migrants' rights organisations, there are targeted arrests in immigration courts, even in New York.

Miller, originally from California, today embodies the radicalisation of the Trumpian project: an exclusivist nationalism, openly hostile to the inclusive and multi-ethnic tradition that has defined the American myth for decades. Famous is his claim that the inscription on the Statue of Liberty ('Give me your tired, your poor...') is not part of the authentic core of American identity, but merely a later addition.

With Trump determined to leave a definitive mark on American immigration history and Miller building its ideological and operational scaffolding, America is heading towards a political season marked by institutional tensions, social conflicts and a profound rethinking of the very concept of citizenship. The American dream, today, appears more unattainable than ever.

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