Piazza Affari

Stock exchange, Vanguard and BlackRock verdicts on remuneration in listed companies

Italian companies in the FtseMib spotlight. Here are the pros and cons of the two US asset management giants on the remuneration side

L’ingresso della Borsa di Milano in Piazza Affari. (Alamy Stock Photo/Reuters)

3' min read

3' min read

First and second largest asset managers in the world. BlackRock and Vanguard look down on all other asset managers from the mountains of money they manage for millions of clients. The thumbs up or down of these two asset management companies is highly significant. BlackRock has $10.6 trillion in safekeeping; Vanguard $9.3 trillion. In 2024, therefore, together with the research office of Il Sole 24 Ore, we have monitored the vote of BlackRock's (of which iShares is a key company) and Vanguard's funds and ETFs on the remuneration of Italian companies included in the FtseMib, the index of blue chips, i.e. those with the largest capitalisation.

Bocciati

Well, even in 2024, there are the promoted ones, the majority, and the failed ones. Among the latter are two companies that already received bad marks from US asset management companies last year: Amplifon and Diasorin. Funds and ETFs from BlackRock and Vanguard all voted, compactly, negatively in 2024 as well.

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We asked both listed companies for their position on the issue to see if there had been any discussions with US managers in recent months on the reasons for the repeated rejection. The companies, however, declined the invitation, preferring not to comment on the vote against remuneration.

Among the losers in the two-year period is also Pirelli. This year, both Vanguard and BlackRock said no to the tyre company's remuneration, but the same had happened in 2023: unfortunately, last year, the delay in convening the Pirelli shareholders' meeting (on 29 June 2023) had not allowed votes on remuneration to be mapped out. Pirelli also preferred not to comment.

FTSEMIB, I COMPENSI DEI MANAGER SOTTO OSSERVAZIONE

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E promoted

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Conversely, it went very well for the multi-utility Hera. The Bologna-based company had been rejected in 2023. Instead, this year it received favourable votes from all funds and ETFs (with the exception of a BlackRock fund) of the world's two most important management houses. This is a sign that a fruitful discussion has been initiated to change the line on remuneration. The same happened for Azimut with regard to the "Black Stone"; in fact, BlackRock, unlike its competitor, had rejected Azimut in 2023. This year, however, there was a change of attitude and the Italian asset management company was also promoted by BlackRock managers.

Vanguard instead changed its mind on Brunello Cucinelli, a new entry in the FtseMib40 along with Popolare di Sondrio. Well, Vanguard's managers in 2024 all but one gave a positive vote to the Umbrian company's remuneration, while BlackRock continued on the contrary vote expressed in 2023.

Compensation and Performance

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How does the US asset management bigwigs assess remuneration? The pivot of it all is the link between performance and compensation: that is the key from which all the more specific assessments then start.

The BlackRock Group, in detail, "believes that remuneration should be closely linked to performance. Therefore, each company should structure its remuneration policies and practices in a way that takes into account company-specific circumstances and aligns with the generation of long-term sustainable shareholder value". In the same vein is Vanguard for whom 'remuneration policies linked to long-term performance are key factors in the creation of sustainable, long-term value for a company's investors'.

Foreign Locations and Annual Plans

The table above does not show the names of companies with registered offices abroad. They are the following: Campari, Ferrari, Iveco, Stellantis, STMicroelectronics, Tenaris. For these companies there is no voting indication in the minutes of the shareholders' meeting and therefore they are not shown in the table. Interpump and Moncler, on the other hand, are not in the table because the resolutions on remuneration have a multi-year duration and for both expire in 2025.

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