The package

Taiwan, US $11.1 billion mega-arms order

The package is the largest ever approved by Washington for the island and is bound to increase tensions with Beijing

La commessa da 11 miliardi di dollari è la più grande mai approvata dagli Stati Uniti verso Taiwan

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

From our correspondent

NEW DELHI - In a move that promptly provoked China's irritation, the US State Department on Wednesday night announced its green light to sell more than $11.1 billion worth of arms to Taiwan. The second order approved by the Trump administration in a few months is the largest ever between the two countries and comes at a time of heightened tensions not only between Beijing and Taipei, but also between Beijing and Tokyo, after the Japanese premier Sanae Takaichi took a stance on Chinese threats against the island's government last November.

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The weapons included in the package

Ina statement from Taiwan's Ministry of Defence reads that the package consists of eight deals covering 82 high-mobility artillery rocket systems (or Himars) and 420 tactical missile systems (Army tactical missile systems, or Atacms) similar to those supplied by the US to Ukraine to defend against Russia, worth more than USD 4 billion. The second large order is for 60 self-propelled howitzers for another USD 4 billion. The second large order is for 60 self-propelled howitzers

Also included in the package are contracts to supply Altius drones valued at more than $1 billion, military software worth more than $1 billion, Javelin and Tow missiles worth more than $700 million, helicopter spare parts worth $96 million, and modernisation kits for Harpoon missiles worth $91 million. "The United States," the Taipei government explained, "continues to assist Taiwan in maintaining those self-defence and deterrence capabilities that underpin regional peacekeeping and stability.

This reading is diametrically opposed to that of the Chinese government, which yesterday, through a Foreign Ministry spokesman, called on the United States to take a step back from what it described as "a serious violation" of the principle cherished by Beijing that there is only one China, with the aggravating factor of damaging peace and stability in the region. The strategy of "using Taiwan to contain China is absolutely doomed to failure," the spokesman said.

A move consistent with Trump's policy

The size and composition of the arms package fully comply with both the wishes of the Trump administration - which a few months ago, through the Pentagon's number one Pete Hegseth called on its Indo-Pacific partners to invest more in defence - and a military doctrine advocated that Taiwan should invest in the means to fight an eventual 'asymmetrical war', thus focusing on light, mobile and flexible weapons. The 11.1 billion order is also in line with the controversial new US national security strategy made public a few days ago. In the document - which caused a stir because it signals a strong disengagement from the historic alliance with Europe - it is explained that the US intends to prevent the risk of a conflict in Taiwan by preserving the island's ability to militarily stand up to Beijing.

Taipei Investments

The Taipei government has pledged to increase defence spending to 3.3% of GDP by next year and to reach 5% by 2030, a far cry from the hyperbolic 10% demanded by the US, but still very high. Last November, Taiwan's President Lai Ching-te announced a $40 billion corrective manoeuvre spread over eight years, from 2026 to 2033, for arms procurement. Taiwan intends to equip itself with an air defence system with advanced detection and interception capabilities.

The package approved by the Trump administration will now have to be approved by Congress, where the cause of Taiwan independence enjoys the support of both Republicans and Democrats. The United States has had diplomatic relations with China since 1979, but also maintains relations, albeit more informal, with Taiwan, of which it has historically been the main supplier of defence systems.

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