The dispute

Thailand and Cambodia, who are the families and scions fuelling tensions

Behind the rekindling of tensions are not only territorial disputes between the two countries. But two influential families and two scions

2' min read

2' min read

From our correspondent

NEW DELHI - Behind the rekindling of tensions between Thailand and Cambodia are not only the territorial disputes between the two countries. But two influential families and two scions not yet up to the roles that their birthplaces have bestowed on them. The families in question are those of Hun Sen, Cambodia's unchallenged strongman for decades, and Thaksin Shinawatra, the Tlc tycoon, former Thai prime minister and founder of a controversial political dynasty.

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Officially, the two have taken a step back for some time. The 72-year-old Hun Sen to prepare for the succession of his son and prime minister Hun Manet. Thaksin Shinawatra, 75, because he was crippled by his judicial problems and his complicated relations with the Thai establishment, to say the least. That is why he lastly sent ahead his daughter Paetongtarn, premier currently suspended by the Constitutional Court.

The similarities, however, end there.

For while 47-year-old Hun Manet - who has a PhD in economics - keeps a low profile and it is quite clear to all that Hun Sen is still in charge in Cambodia, 38-year-old Shinawatra - who instead has a less lofty master's degree in hotel management - has stepped into the role of premier with more élan, but with not always happy results.

Tensione al confine tra Thailandia e Cambogia: almeno 12 morti

Especially when she tried to defuse the crisis with Cambodia and called old Hun Sen (and certainly not Hun Manet), she addressed him too deferentially and even criticised a senior officer in her own army. The Cambodian leader recorded the call and made it public, triggering a political crisis in Thailand that led Shinawatra to suspension and one step away from resignation.

But also in the news is the rift between the two powerful families that have long collaborated. In 2014, when a military coup deposed a Shinawatra (Yingluck, Thaksin's sister and Paetongtarn's aunt) Hun Sen opened the Cambodian borders to welcome followers of the powerful Thai family. Favours later returned, when Thailand sent back Cambodian dissidents who were promptly imprisoned.

Quite a different climate from that of these days, with the borders closed to tourists, but crossed by artillery shots and the expulsion not of dissidents, but of the Cambodian ambassador to Thailand. The feeling is that, as happened in 2011, despite the continuing fighting the territorial issue can be brought back into the political fold. Chinese diplomacy is already moving in this direction. Resolving the family feud might be more complicated.

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