The Prime Minister at Assolombarda

Meloni: ‘Italia does not sit at the European table just to say “yes” all the time. The EU must change its approach to the ETS’

The Prime Minister to businesses: “Our economy has weathered the shockwave of complex scenarios. We are working on a tailored tax scheme for investments in AI software.”

La presidente del Consiglio, Giorgia Meloni all'Assemblea di Assolombarda, Milano, 12 ottobre 2026. ANSA/DANIEL DAL ZENNARO ANSA

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

“Italia is not in Europe simply to say ‘yes’ all the time. Italia is one of the founding members of Europe and has both the right and the duty to speak out when things are not right.” So said Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, speaking at the Assolombarda assembly in Milan. To keep energy costs down, “a change of approach is needed in Europe too. The ETS system inflates prices, creates imbalances between Member States and harms our businesses, which face competitors not subject to the same constraints,” the Prime Minister insisted. “If a steelworks closes in Lombardy, and we buy that steel from the other side of the world where environmental standards are lower, the planet does not gain but loses. We lose jobs and supply chains, and we do not reduce global emissions.” But above all, she emphasised, “strategic autonomy is built on steelworks, foundries and chemical plants. We are working within Europe; it will not be an easy negotiation, but we will, as always, play our part.”

Inflation: Meloni says she will raise the issue of flexibility again at the EU Council

“Europe must recognise that the crisis in Iran, the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and the instability in the Red Sea are driving up the costs of energy, raw materials and transport and, above all, are fuelling inflation that is beyond our control, but which is placing a heavy burden on households, production systems and public finances” said Meloni, reiterating the Italian government’s proposal for greater flexibility from Europe to tackle inflation.

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“Europe,” he insisted, “cannot fail to take this into account: when we approved the national budget plans, we did so on the basis of a projected inflation rate of 1.8 per cent, but today inflation is much higher and in Italia, as in other countries, a significant proportion of expenditure is automatically adjusted for inflation by law”. This “means billions of euros in additional expenditure without the government having taken any new decisions, and for reasons beyond our control: yet that expenditure takes up the headroom allowed by European rules and takes it away from everything else – from businesses, from investment, from growth”. “Minister Giorgetti discussed this at the Ecofin meeting a few days ago; I will personally raise the issue again at the European Council meeting scheduled for this Thursday and Friday: it is a simple, common-sense proposal, as well as a responsible one.”

Growth is weak, but Italia has held up

“Growth for 2026 could reach +1 per cent, in line with the major European economies and above forecasts. These results should give us cause for encouragement” because they are a “sign that should not be downplayed”. So said Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, speaking from the stage at the Assolombarda assembly. “Growth in Italy is still too weak, but our economy has weathered the shockwave of complex scenarios.”

A word of thanks to businesses

“I would like to thank you on behalf of the nation for your contribution,” he added, addressing the business leaders. “ “If Italia is strong, influential and admired around the world, the credit goes above all to businesses and their workers – to those who refuse to settle for less, because in a world that is moving ever faster, there is a risk that there will be no room for those who hold back or waver.”

An ally of industry

“The State is an ally” of industry and “does not regard it as a target for taxation”, the Prime Minister continued. She went on to explain: “An industry that wants to create certainly needs determination, but it also needs a State that supports it, that regards it as an ally and that does not view it merely as a source of tax revenue, let alone as something to be directly controlled or even hindered.” Furthermore: “If Italia is respected and admired around the world, the credit goes above all to its businesses and its workers,” emphasised Meloni. “The credit goes to those who know how to turn uncertainty into decision, ambition into achievement, and crisis into opportunity,” she added, “and to those who are not content with the status quo.”

AI governance is urgent, but must be tackled at a global level

For the Prime Minister, Giorgia Meloni, “governance of artificial intelligence is a matter of urgency”, but “it must be tackled at a global level”. “Italia has placed this issue at the heart of its G7 presidency, inviting Pope Francis to speak on the matter, and we are watching with interest all initiatives moving in this direction,” she added.

Working to facilitate investment in software

“The national AI law has made €1 billion in investment available to businesses developing artificial intelligence, cybersecurity and enabling technologies,” Meloni pointed out. “This is a first sign that Italia is not falling behind, and we now wish to add another,” she added. “I believe it makes good sense to find ways to promote investment in software used via cloud contracts as well. I would therefore like to announce that, together with Minister Giorgetti, we are working to introduce a tax measure into the Budget Bill to facilitate investment in this type of asset.”

Structural and long-term solutions to the energy crisis. Italia is not in the EU just to say ‘yes’ all the time

“If we do not develop structural, long-term solutions, we risk remaining at the mercy of the crisis,” said the Prime Minister on the issue of high energy prices. “Italia is not in Europe simply to say ‘yes’ all the time. Italia is one of the founding members of Europe and has both the right and the duty to speak out when things are not right,” Meloni insisted.

EU, Meloni: new priorities are fine, but not at the expense of cohesion and the CAP

“We, too, want new priorities to be funded” as part of the EU’s multiannual budget, including “competitiveness”, but “resources cannot be found by making cuts to cohesion and agricultural policy, which are the preconditions for competitiveness. “We cannot build strategic autonomy if we cut back on the only autonomy we have, namely what we eat,” said Meloni, speaking about the EU budget.

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