Armaments

The Burevestnik missile: what it is and how it works Putin's invincible nuclear weapon against the US

During last Tuesday's test, it travelled 14,000 kilometres and was in the air for about fifteen hours. Its strength, therefore, is its unpredictability

by Lorenzo Pace

Ucraina, Putin: "Testato con successo nuovo missile nucleare"

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

'An invincible weapon' - that is how Russian President Vladimir Putin described the Burevestnik missile, successfully tested on 21 October. Seated in a military uniform, he commented on the results after hearing details of the device from Armed Forces Chief of Staff Valery Gerasimov.

"A unique product that no one else in the world possesses," he said, a message to the pressure from the West, particularly US President Donald Trump, on the war in Ukraine.

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The missile is capable of carrying a nuclear warhead and is nuclear-powered. According to Reuters, it would be able to fly very low, less than 100 metres in height, which would 'make it more difficult for air defence radars to detect'.

During the test on Tuesday 21 October, it travelled 14,000 kilometres and was in the air for about fifteen hours. Its strong point, therefore, is its unpredictability. Because it can fly for much longer than other conventional engines and thus, as the Kremlin reiterates, it is able to evade anti-missile defence systems, both today's and those of the future.

Russia testa missile nucleare, Putin: "Non ne esiste al mondo uno analogo"

The Burevestnik, also known as the SSC-X-9 Skyfall, is named after the storm petrel, a bird many consider to be an omen of impending storms. To have successfully tested it, however, is no surprise. The weapon has been in development for years, since Putin's announcement in March 2018.

For the Russian president, in fact, it has always been a response to the American goal of building the Golden Dome, an anti-missile shield, wanted by Trump.

Putin's announcement comes just weeks after the US decision to lift restrictions on Ukraine's use of Western long-range weapons to target Russian refineries and facilities.

Ucraina, Putin: "Testato con successo nuovo missile nucleare"

But not only that. Because according to some analysts, Putin's words should be included in the negotiation of the New Start treaty. This is an agreement, signed in 2010 and entered into force in 2011, on the reduction of nuclear weapons between the two countries. It expires next February and Moscow's intention is to extend it.

Last September, in fact, Putin had proposed extending the existing limits on the number of deployed strategic nuclear weapons by one year, provided the US did the same. 'A good idea' according to Trump.

The one-year extension would also allow the Kremlin to focus its resources on the war in Ukraine, avoiding a costly build-up of deployed weapons at a time when the conflict is weighing heavily on the Russian economy.

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