Opinions

The new world order and the courage of discontinuity

The asymmetry between market power and political aphasia has reached a critical point in the first eight months of the second Trump administration. His rhetoric, oscillating and opaque, recalls the Kraus of 'welcome chaos, because order didn't work'. But it is no longer just chaos: it is a new order, founded not on rules but on force.

3' min read

3' min read

The asymmetry between market power and political aphasia has reached a critical point in the first eight months of the second Trump administration. His rhetoric, oscillating and opaque, recalls the Kraus of 'welcome chaos, because order didn't work'. But it is no longer just chaos: it is a new order, founded not on rules but on force.

The regression in global trade marks a break with the multilateral architecture built by the United States in the post-war period. The methodical use of unilateral measures and the hollowing out of the World Trade Organisation - a symbol of consensual globalism at its peak - have cracked the foundations of international cooperation. This is not a parenthesis: the process appears irreversible.

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The categories with which we have been reading the world - liberalism, representative democracy, multilateral governance - are proving inadequate. We are not witnessing a simple change of leadership, but the metamorphosis of a paradigm. To try to understand, many resort to the automatic analogy: fascism, imperialism, patrimonialism. But what is being consolidated is something else: a slippery, opportunist, impudent political form, nourished by a logic of legal subversion of power. Not the spectacularised kind, but the kind that occupies the state, contaminates legality, dissolves the boundaries between public and private. A power founded not on law, but on its systematic manipulation.

This new 'order' rests on key elements. Violence as political language. Not extreme resource but method. Administrative, verbal, judicial, police violence. It is not concealed, it is exhibited. It serves to establish hierarchies, feed fear, impose silences. Arbitrary arrest - or its constant threat - becomes a device of sovereignty. Contempt for empathy becomes a virile virtue; brutality, a sign of efficiency.

Then there is the transformation of the state into a source of profit. Institutions bend to private interests. Business merges with diplomacy; appointments reward loyalty, not competence. This is not episodic corruption but systemic kleptocracy. The enrichment of the inner circle is not scandal, it is synonymous with success.

All this framed in the demolition of legality as an ordering principle. The constitution is an obstacle, counterweights a ballast, international law a useless legacy. Courts are delegitimised, treaties ignored, multilateral institutions emptied and ridiculed. The law is no longer a general rule, but a selective device: it protects the strong and oppresses the weak, and those perceived as 'other'. These elements come together in a design that, while chaotic, is coherent. The current declination of 'America First' has nothing of classical isolationism, it is a project of absolute hegemony, and aims to re-establish American supremacy in every field: economic, technological, military, symbolic. No longer America as arbiter or guarantor of order, but as a power free of all constraints. No alliances to respect, no rules to follow. Only customers. Only subordinates. Only rivals.

This is the scenario in which the European Union becomes a target. Not because it threatens, but because it represents - despite everything - an alternative model: pluralist, cooperative, regulated. It is therefore an anomaly to be corrected. Or an obstacle to be broken.

Trump and his administration do not act guided by strategy, but by pure impulse. The references that guide them are not doctrines but ghosts: 19th-century expansionism, white supremacy, blind faith in capital, contempt for those perceived as weak or different. It is the nostalgia for a world where the strongest takes all, and the loser not only has no voice - he must have none.

To dismiss this as transient is a mistake. What appears extreme today is turning into the norm with lightning speed. And what we reject today will seem inevitable tomorrow. The world is changing shape. It is not a neutral evolution: it is the outcome of choices, forces, wills. And precisely for this reason it can - and must - be resisted. With lucidity. With vision. With the courage of discontinuity. Because domination based on fear does not last as long as it promises, but in the meantime it devastates what it touches. And when it vanishes, nothing is the same as before.

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