Milan

Triennale, when creativity becomes responsibility

Art for Tomorrow 2025 and the 24th International Exhibition confront the crisis of our time. Theaster Gates and culture as a political act

by Maria Adelaide Marchesoni

“Fashion show in Luanda“ di Sara Li for AO Criativa. Partecipazione internazionale Angola alla 24ª Esposizione Internazionale della Triennale

4' min read

4' min read

In a time marked by global crises - political, economic, climate and social - Art for Tomorrow 2025, the symposium organised by The Democracy & Culture Foundation for its 10th edition brings together influential players from the worlds of art, architecture and design such as Norman Foster, Theaster Gates, Jeff Koons, Shirin Neshat and Hans Ulrich Obrist, to name but a few. Within the Milan Triennial, this international meeting, which took place from 12 to 14 May, focused on a crucial question: what role can creativity play in the reconstruction of a collective fabric that is today profoundly torn?

Art, architecture and design are no longer (only) spaces of contemplation or aesthetics, but prove to be essential tools of understanding, connection and intervention. In a global context where isolation, polarisation and inequality prevail, the creative act becomes a political gesture, a common language, a transformative action.

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Vicken Avakian. Courtesy of Yumūm. Partecipazione internazionale Libano all 24ª Esposizione Internazionale della Triennale

The heart of the 2025 edition beats around a strong conviction: creativity has a social responsibility. It is no longer enough to inspire, we must also mend. Faced with the temptation of individual withdrawal, Art for Tomorrow proposes an open, courageous gaze, ready to reactivate the sense of 'us' through art as a practice of listening, caring and building shared imaginaries.

Theaster Gates: culture as regeneration

This is witnessed by some of the most authoritative and experimental voices on the international artistic and intellectual scene, including Theaster Gates, artist, urban planner and cultural activist, one of the most radical figures in contemporary art. Born in 1973 in the United States, in his artistic expression he fuses sculpture, performance and oriental spirituality in a practice that celebrates the 'spirit of things' and brings back to life what has been forgotten: objects, spaces, memories.

Theaster Gates. Foto Rankin

A ceramist by training, Gates has transformed disused neighbourhoods on Chicago's South Side into living laboratories of urban rebirth, reclaiming abandoned buildings and turning them into inclusive cultural centres. His work is a concrete response to inequality, a bridge between art and activism that believes in culture as an engine of social transformation. At the Milan Triennale he presents a special project, 'Clay Corpus', which combines craftsmanship, memory and the future. In the space of Casa Lana, the artist has built a research centre dedicated to Tokoname Japanese ceramics, bringing into dialogue the works of the "Koide" collection - handed down by the master Yoshihiro Koide, now without heirs - with reflections on the fate of artisanal knowledge on the verge of extinction. During the conversation the artist had with Farah Nayeri at the Triennale for Art for Tomorrow, several themes were addressed, but the most topical one concerned the changing political landscape in the United States. "We thought it was a joke," declared Theaster Gates, "but the dismantling of systems is real - and the right wing, at least in the US, is carrying it out with surprising effectiveness, profoundly affecting culture and everyday life. Precariousness has become the norm: all it takes is one phone call to find out that a friend has lost his job, and soon after, another one'. 'This situation,' he says, 'has driven us to a profound awareness: no one can afford to stay out of politics; the absence of participation has real consequences; rather than relying on leadership, everyone must act concretely to support their community. Change does not come from above, but from the sum of small everyday gestures'.
And with regard to another important issue facing American society, namely equity and diversity, for the artist, 'progress is scary and fear breeds violence; advances in equity and diversity have triggered a wave of deep-seated, often hidden but powerful fears; a section of society fears losing a cultural and symbolic heritage that it considers 'its own', and this fear - if not addressed with love and awareness - results in invisible violence, silent but real rifts. Sharing power remains taboo, and without a new form of coexistence, no one will surrender it peacefully. The consequence? A growing social discouragement that could, however, contain within itself the spark for radical change'. The artist, at the end of the conversation, admits: "I was not planning to talk politics at the Triennale, but today, more than ever, politics must enter everywhere, even where architecture, design or fashion are discussed, because there can be no authentic beauty without truth, conflict and collective responsibility".

Theaster Gates, Yoshihiro Koide Collection (1941-2022). Courtesy Theaster Gates Studio and Mori Art Museum

24th International Exhibition

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Parallel to Art for Tomorrow is the opening of the 24th International Exhibition of the Triennale, significantly entitled "Inequalities", open until 9 November 2025. After having tackled the themes of sustainability, in 2019 with "Broken Nature", and the mysteries of the universe, from cosmic space to the invisible scale of viruses, in 2022 with "Unknown Unknowns", the 24th International Exhibition closes this trilogy by focusing reflection on the human dimension and addressing an urgent and political issue such as the growing inequalities that characterise cities and the contemporary world.

The theme runs through every aspect of the exhibition: from international pavilions to special projects, from the urban to the biopolitical dimension, a transdisciplinary exploration of the increasingly marked gap separating individuals, territories and rights. The exhibition questions how these differences, radicalised today, are not just the result of chance or geographical destiny, but real historical, social and cultural devices that shape existences. As in past editions, the 24th International Exhibition includes a section dedicated to international participations, solicited under the auspices of the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) through official governmental channels and invited to develop original contributions in relation to the theme of inequality. As urban contexts are the place where inequalities are growing faster and faster, each national pavilion focused on a specific city to build a choral reflection, trying to identify the most advanced policy proposals for each context.

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