The understanding

Trump announces peace agreement between Azerbaijan and Armenia

The two nations have been in conflict for almost forty years over control of the Karabakh region

Da sinistra a destra, il Presidente dell’Arzebaijan Ilham Aliyev, il Presidente americano Donald Trump, e il primo ministro dell’Armenia  Nikol Pashinyan durante al cerimonia per la firma dell’accordo di pace alla Casa Bianca .  EPA/NATHAN HOWARD / POOL

2' min read

2' min read

President Trump announces peace agreement between Azerbaijan and Armenia. The joint peace declaration between Armenia's Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azerbaijan's President Ilham Aliyev was signed yesterday at the White House, which could put an end to decades of conflict.

The two countries in the South Caucasus region signed an agreement that will create a major transit corridor to be called the Trump Route for International Peace and Prosperity, the White House said.

Loading...

This route will connect mainland Azerbaijan with its autonomous region of Nakhchivan, separated by a 32-kilometre strip of Armenian territory. It was a request from Baku that had stalled peace negotiations between the two nations.

Separately from the joint agreement, both Armenia and Azerbaijan will sign agreements with the US to strengthen cooperation in the fields of energy, technology and the economy, the White House said.

The two nations have been in conflict for almost forty years over control of the Karabakh region, known internationally as Nagorno-Karabakh. This area, largely inhabited by Armenians during the Soviet era but located within Azerbaijan, has been the scene of numerous violent clashes resulting in tens of thousands of deaths over the decades, while attempts at international mediation have always failed. More recently, Azerbaijan regained the whole of Karabakh in 2023 and has been in talks with Armenia to normalise relations.

The signing of an agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan also marks a failure for Moscow, which for years tried to play the role of mediator, but then lost credibility with the invasion of Ukraine.

Both leaders praised Trump for helping to end the conflict and said they would nominate him for the Nobel Peace Prize.

Trump has tried to present himself as a global peacemaker in the first months of his second term. The White House credits him with brokering a ceasefire between Cambodia and Thailand, and with signing peace agreements between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo, and between Pakistan and India.

However, he failed to end Russia's three-and-a-half-year war in Ukraine or the conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza. On Friday, Trump said he would meet Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska on 15 August to work on ending the war.

Iran welcomes the finalisation of a peace agreement between Azerbaijan and Armenia and considers it a significant step towards achieving lasting peace in the region, the Iranian Foreign Ministry said in a note today, expressing concern, however, over the "negative consequences of any form of foreign intervention, especially near Iran's shared borders, which could undermine the security and stability of the region." "Iran is closely following the developments in the South Caucasus and remains in contact with both countries regarding these events," the statement quoted by Irna added.

Copyright reserved ©
Loading...

Brand connect

Loading...

Newsletter

Notizie e approfondimenti sugli avvenimenti politici, economici e finanziari.

Iscriviti