US Targets

Trump on mission to the Middle East: peace and the dream of the Gaza Strip

The US President will address the Knesset in Israel and lead an international summit in Egypt on the new balance in the region

L’inviato speciale della Casa Bianca, Steve Witkoff, nella Piazza degli ostaggi di Tel Aviv, con lui il genero e la figlia di Donald Trump, Jared Kushner e Ivanka Trump

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

New York - From our correspondent

There are two objectives, as clear as they are ambitious. The first is pragmatic: consolidate the agreement for Gaza just accepted by Hamas and Israel, involving the Arab countries that acted as mediators and the Western allies. The second is forward-looking: plan the reconstruction of the Strip and create the basis for new, more solid balances for the Middle East, dialoguing with everyone, including Iran.

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Donald Trump will leave for the Middle East, on the evening of Sunday 19 October, on a mission as an absolute protagonist of the world stage: the Nobel Peace Prize has faded, at least for this year, but the show is assured, as always when the tycoon moves in front of a camera or invades social media with his posts. In the background remain the images of the Gaza Riviera rebuilt, in Trump's dreams, as if it were Miami.

But in Israel and Egypt, along with the show, the American president will bring to the table all the strength of the United States and the prestige gained in putting an end to the war in the Strip. From the White House, he said he was confident that the ceasefire would hold, that the Israeli hostages would be freed, and in general that the twenty points of the plan that everyone now calls the Trump Plan would be implemented. "We believe it, we're close to something historic, everybody's tired of the fighting, a lot of people are working to make it a success," he said, acknowledging however that "there are still steps to be taken, difficult ones, and there are details that need to be worked out.

At the warm invitation of Prime Minister Banjamin Netanyahu, Trump will address the Knesset on Monday 20 October: this has not happened to an American president since 2008 when it was George W. Bush's turn to address the Israeli Parliament. If the timetable is respected and Hamas keeps its word, he may even make it in time to embrace the freed Israeli hostages and their families. The American leader will then move on to Egypt. In Cairo, he will attend the formal ceremony for the signing of the agreement, with the other mediators from Qatar and Turkey.

The representatives of Israel and Hamas will not be there, but the agreement will be based - they explained from Washington - "on their declarations of principle signed and sent to the president of the United States". Then, together with the Egyptian president Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, Trump will move to Sharm el Sheikh to lead an enlarged summit that aims to redraw the balance in the Middle East. In the intentions of the White House, starting from the Abraham Agreements, and therefore from the normalisation of diplomatic relations that the United States has already obtained from Israel, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain.

The Sharm event has been described as 'an unprecedented opportunity' by the Egyptian government. Leaders from all over the world have agreed to act as a backdrop, in some cases as a claque, to the great American entertainer: without asking for anything in return, only to participate in an event of obvious historic significance. The presence of the leaders of Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Greece and the United Kingdom has already been confirmed; as well as the governments of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Jordan, Pakistan and Indonesia.

The success of Trump's mission depends largely on how the post-war phase in Gaza will be handled. Trump - now unstoppable - has proposed an international body, chaired by him, which should also include former British Prime Minister Tony Blair.

Hamas has rejected any proposal of 'foreign tutelage', explaining that the Palestinians will have to govern in Gaza. The Pentagon has let it be known that 'there will be no US soldiers on the ground in Gaza'. Peace is very fragile. The balance in the Middle East remains uncertain to say the least. The Gaza Riviera, dreamed up by Trump, is still nothing more than a rendering.

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