The executive order

Trump changes the name of the Pentagon: War Department

Minutes after Donald Trump's announcement that the Pentagon will be called the war department, the department's website has already been changed from defense.gov to war.gov

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Donald Trump signed in the Oval Office the executive order to change the name of the Department of Defence to the War Department, the designation it had until 1947. "Hegseth, General Caine and I have been thinking about this for a long time," the president said, recalling the US operation against Iran's nuclear sites. "A perfect attack," he said.

The Pentagon website has already changed to "war.gov"

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Minutes after Donald Trump's announcement that the Pentagon will be called the war department, the department's website has already been changed from 'defense.gov' to 'war.gov'. While Fox news showed that in Arlington, Virginia, work has already begun to change the name of the headquarters.

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On 25 August, Trump announced his intention to return the Defence Department to its original name, the War Department, within the next two weeks.

The Pentagon was last called the Department of War in 1947, a name it had retained for 158 years since its founding in 1789 by the first president of the United States, George Washington.

Included in the executive order is the authorisation for Hegseth to become the 'secretary of war'. The Pentagon chief is also asked to propose a law to make the name change permanent.

Despite his declarations as an isolationist pacifist and a would-be Nobel Peace Prize candidate, Trump thus wants to reshape the military in a way that aligns with his goals of projecting a more aggressive image, showcasing combat capabilities.

Trump has sought to demonstrate strength rather than the"wokeness" that he and the Secretary of Defence Pete Hegseth claim has tarnished the military's morale and mission under former President Biden, and has often referred to the country's dominant role in global conflicts and complained that it has not been celebrated enough, writes the New York Times.

Washington, Guardia Nazionale pattuglia il National Mall

Trump first proposed the idea in August in the Oval Office, saying it sounded like "a better name" and that, in his view, "we'll have to go back to that". He added that the name change would recall the country's record of military victories under the old name, citing World War I and World War II. "We had an incredible history of victories when it was War Department," Trump said. "Defence is too defensive," he added. "And we want to be defensive, but we also want to be offensive if necessary."

The Department of Defence and the Secretary of Defence were appointed through acts of Congress, so it is unclear whether Trump's order will take effect immediately. During his August speech on the possible name change, Trump expressed confidence. "I'm confident that Congress will prove us right if we need it," he said, later adding, "I don't even think we'll need it."

The move to rename the Pentagon follows a series of moves by Hegseth to change the names of bases and ships. He reversed a Biden-era decision that had removed Confederate-era names such as Fort Bragg and Fort Hood. In June, Hegseth also ordered the renaming of an oil tanker named after gay rights activist and Navy veteran Harvey Milk.

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