Ukraine: Phone call between the Pope and Putin. Zelensky asks Europe for 70 billion for defence
Overnight, the Ukrainian armed forces struck several targets in the Russian regions of Moscow, Rostov and Vladimir as part of a large-scale operation carried out using drones
Key points
A telephone call between the Pope and Putin regarding Ukraine. Meanwhile, in Brussels, Zelensky is asking Europe for resources to defend himself against Russian attacks. These are the two key developments on the eastern front.
This afternoon, Pope Leo XIV held a telephone conversation with Vladimir Putin, President of the Russian Federation. “During the conversation, the Holy Father expressed deep concern about the serious humanitarian situation in the town of Oleshky, in the Kherson region, calling for a ceasefire to allow the delivery of food and medical aid and the voluntary and safe evacuation of the civilian population. The Holy Father finally reaffirmed the Holy See’s commitment to dialogue and peace”, according to the Vatican Press Office. The Pope and Putin had previously spoken by telephone in June 2025. It should also be noted that Pope Leo had offered the Vatican as a possible venue for any peace talks between Russia and Ukraine. Two of his envoys have also recently visited Moscow: at the end of August, the Secretary for Relations with States, Monsignor Paul Richard Gallagher, and at the end of September, Cardinal Matteo Zuppi as an envoy for humanitarian issues. In today’s telephone conversation with Pope Leo, Russian President Vladimir Putin “emphasised the importance of Russian-Vatican cooperation in promoting unifying spiritual and moral values and in protecting Christians and Christian places of worship in various regions of the world”. During the conversation, the Russian President provided Pope Leo with “full explanations regarding the Kiev regime’s responsibility for the difficult humanitarian situation” that has arisen in the town of Oleshky, in Ukraine, as raised by the Pontiff. This was reported by the Kremlin, as cited by the Interfax news agency. The Russian leader nevertheless pledged support for “the Vatican’s intention to help create conditions to ensure the safety of the city’s population and organise vital supplies”. Putin and the Pope then “agreed to cooperate on this matter”.
Zelensky’s heartfelt appeal to Europe
Europe has the number of Patriot interceptors ‘needed to get us through the winter’. This was stated by the Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky at a press conference at the European Council. “At the same time, we will press ahead with the Freja project to develop our own missile defence system; we will succeed: if we all stand together now and Europe supports us, the future will be easier.”
“My European counterparts have received the minimum requirements from me. Nobody is saying that we will use two missiles, two interceptors, to shoot down a Russian missile, as is normally done – no: we are talking about the bare minimum of what we need,” he clarified. “Will the Europeans support us? Yes. In what numbers? I don’t know at the moment, but I do know a few things about certain countries.”

