Il secondo round di negoziati tra Usa e Iran è fallito prima ancora di iniziare
dal nostro corrispondente Marco Masciaga
"Commit to school that studying is your job". How many young people have heard this phrase repeated by their parents? Now that statement is finally becoming a reality in Calabria through the payment of a cheque worth up to 1,000 euro a month. This is the so-called 'Reddito di Merito' (Income of Merit), a measure just launched by the Region, which has decided to put on the table an economic benefit that has few precedents in our country and serves mainly to curb the haemorrhaging of young brains towards the north of Italia, offering a concrete incentive to make them stay (and study) in the region.
Officially launching the initiative was a memorandum of understanding signed between the President of the Region, Roberto Occhiuto, and the chancellors of the Calabrian universities, which promises to provide a real 'salary' to talents 'made in Calabria' who decide to train in local universities.
The reason for this choice? It's easy to say: according to data from the Ministry of Universities and Research, processed by Skuola.net, a contingent of 21,412 young people, or 37% of university students resident in the region, actually attend outside its borders. Placing it among the geographical areas most affected by this trend, although it is not the one that 'exports' the most students in absolute or percentage terms: these records belong to Puglia and Basilicata, respectively.
But, perhaps, this is often not a spontaneous exodus. Neither for Calabrian students nor for those from the rest of Italia. It is enough to see what the response of those directly concerned was to the news of the measure's launch: the overwhelming majority promote the initiative with flying colours and would also like it in their own region. The Skuola.net portal went to delve into the details of how it works. And, at the same time, to observe the debate that immediately developed among the students.
The 'Reddito di Merito', as mentioned, is a monthly economic contribution intended for university students resident in Calabria who enrol in one of the region's three major universities (Unical in Rende, Magna Graecia in Catanzaro and Mediterranea in Reggio Calabria). But only to the best.
The allocation envisaged is, for the time being, 15 million euros per year: funds designed to transform merit into a real incentive for students' financial autonomy.
This is because, unlike traditional scholarships (which are linked to the ISEE indicator and family income), this measure aims, instead, to reward academic excellence alone. Translated: only those with the highest grades get the money.
But this is not the only disruptive feature of the measure. There is also its cumulability with other measures for the right to study: those who can benefit from the 'Income of Merit' do not lose access to the classic scholarship (if they meet the requirements, of course). The two benefits can therefore be added together, guaranteeing in some cases a very high level of economic support.
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