War in Europe

Moscow: Nato an instrument of aggression and confrontation. Rutte confirms Ukraine in Nato

Russia has announced the possible deployment of short- and medium-range missiles in response to NATO's policy of increasing its air and missile defence capability by 400% in response to the Russian threat. Still stalemate on maxi prisoner swap agreed by Russian and Ukrainian delegations in second round of Istanbul talks

I vigili del fuoco lavorano per spegnere un incendio in un centro culturale e ricreativo in fiamme dopo quello che le autorità locali hanno definito un attacco di droni ucraini, nel corso del conflitto tra Russia e Ucraina, nel distretto di Rylsky della regione di Kursk, in Russia, in questa foto pubblicata il 9 giugno 2025. Governatore facente funzioni della regione di Kursk Alexander Khinshtein via Telegram/Handout via REUTERS

4' min read

4' min read

'Nato needs to increase its air and missile defence by 400%'. That is the message that Atlantic Alliance Secretary General Mark Rutte will deliver this afternoon when he addresses a Chatam House think tank event on the priorities to be discussed at the NATO summit on 24 and 25 June. "We need a leap forward in our collective defence," reports a note anticipating Rutte's speech, according to which the overall danger picture "will not disappear with the end of the war in Ukraine". "In the Ukraine, we see how Russia sows terror in the skies, we will strengthen the shield that protects our airspace" is the further indication that will come from the NATO secretary general who in The Hague at the end of the month intends to propose an increase in NATO spending to 5% of GDP for the alliance's member countries, a quota that should be made up of 3.5% from strictly military spending and a further 1.5% for other investments functional to security.

"Now the Atlantic Alliance, having thrown off all masks, is blatantly demonstrating its essence as an instrument of aggression and confrontation": this is how the Kremlin spokesman, Dmitri Peskov, commented on the announced increase in Nato's air and missile defence capability in response to the Russian threat. This was reported by Tass. In response to Nato policies, Russia reserves the right to act freely, to deploy short- and medium-range missiles, which it may use in response to aggressive Nato action close to its borders, the Kremlin spokesman said. "Russia will have to respond to such aggressive actions by Nato and Nato countries, including new Nato members close to our borders. We will certainly reserve the right to act freely and at some point, we will no longer limit our actions," Peskov said, regarding the expiration of the moratorium on the deployment of short- and medium-range missiles where it is most vulnerable in terms of security.

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The commitment on Ukraine's "irreversible path to Nato membership is confirmed and will continue to be so after the Hague summit", whether or not it will be "included in the final conclusions is not relevant". This was said by the Secretary General of the Alliance, Mark Rutte, at Chatham House in London. "My goal is for the summit to have concise conclusions: it is not necessary to repeat every sentence or commitment already made, for them to remain valid," Rutte added, stressing that the summit will focus on military "spending and production". Kiev "will be mentioned in the communiqué, but do not expect every paragraph to repeat what has already been said," he added.

Lavrov against Merz: 'Think like Hitler'

Moscow, then, through the mouth of Foreign Minister Lavrov, also raises the tone against Germany, accusing German Chancellor Merz of still having the mentality of Hitler's Germany, which thought it 'needed territory to have access to natural resources'. Lavrov thus commented on Merz's words that Germany will return to having the largest conventional army in Europe and accuses Russia of not wanting to stop at Ukraine but to conquer all of Europe.

Russian army announces offensive in Dnepropetrovsk region

Meanwhile, the systematic aggression of the Russian Armed Forces on Ukrainian territory does not stop: last night there were attacks with 20 missiles of various types and a record 479 drones, 460 of which were shot down or neutralised by Kiev's air defences, the Ukrainian Air Force announced on Telegram, as reported by the national media. 19 missiles were also intercepted.

Moscow's armed forces have announced that they have 'reached the western border' of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic and are developing for the first time 'an offensive' in the territory of the Dnepropetrovsk region. "Those who do not want to recognise the reality of the war in negotiations will find new ones on the ground," Russian Security Council Vice-President Dmitry Medvedev said on the subject, speaking of "pest extermination that continues. A narrative that Kiev strongly rejected. 'It is Russian disinformation,' cut short the spokesman for the Armed Forces General Staff, Andriy Kovalev.

According to the soldier, Russia 'is not abandoning its intentions to enter the Dnipropetrovsk region' but 'our fighters are courageously and professionally maintaining their section of the front, foiling the occupier's plans'. Instead, Kovalov explained that the fighting continues 'in the Donetsk region'.

Moscow: 'Prisoner exchange with Kiev begun'

The Russian Defence Ministry states that a first group of Russian POWs under the age of 25 were repatriated as part of the agreements made by Moscow and Kiev on 2 June in Istanbul and claims that 'a similar number of Ukrainian POWs were transferred in return'. This was reported by the news agencies Ria Novosti and Tass. The war between Russia and Ukraine could have ended with a peace agreement as early as 28 February 2022, if Kiev had had decision-making autonomy. This was stated by Vladimir Medinsky, head of the Russian delegation to the negotiations with Ukraine, in an interview with Rt relayed by the Tass news agency. "If Ukraine had wanted to, if it had been ready, if it had made autonomous decisions, we could have signed a peace treaty already at the first meeting," Medinsky said, referring to the talks launched in the first days of the conflict.

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