Vatican: St Peter's Basilica enters virtual space with AI support
Project with Microsoft: with the creation of its 'virtual twin', St. Peter's can be explored in all its corners
3' min read
Key points
3' min read
The Basilica of St. Peter enters virtual space through a digital model created with the support of artificial intelligence. St. Peter's Basilica and Microsoft are launching "St. Peter's Basilica: AI-Enhanced Experience", a new project that relies on cutting-edge technology to allow pilgrims and visitors from all over the world to admire and interact with the St. Peter's Basilica in its inaccessible parts.
In those, that is, that the human eye cannot see. "It will be possible to rediscover its history and its role as the heart of Christianity, as well as that of a precious treasure trove of art and culture for all mankind," a note informs. Microsoft was the central partner in the project. The project was instigated by the cardinal Mauro Gambetti, archpriest of the Basilica and President of the Fabbrica di San Pietro, who presented the project together with Brad Smith, Vice Chair and President Microsoft..
For three weeks, drones captured 400,000 images inside
.The genesis of the project goes back two years, involving the best international professionals with the valuable contribution of experts and scholars from the St. Peter's Factory.
For three weeks drones, cameras and lasers captured over 400,000 high-resolution images inside the Basilica, which were then used to create an ultra-precise 3D model, known as a digital twin.
Thus, the artificial intelligence generated images derived from photogrammetry data improved the visualisation of both the interior and exterior of the Basilica, helping experts and the public to explore the polychrome universe of the monument. Microsoft's AI for Good Lab processed the vast amount of photogrammetry data from Iconem's French team, perfecting the digital twin with millimetric precision. Artificial intelligence algorithms filled in the gaps, improved the details and created a seamless virtual reconstruction.

