The conjuncture

Veneto, manufacturing without signs of recovery

Data from the Unioncamere survey of 2,200 companies - Prospects remain uncertain even on the export front

Il Presidente di Unioncamere del Veneto e Presidente della Camera di Commercio di Padova Antonio Santocono, Antonella Trevisanato dell’Area Studi e Ricerche Unioncamere del Veneto e Marco Baroncini dell’Ufficio Studi Camera di Commercio di Padova

3' min read

3' min read

There are no signs of recovery for manufacturing in Veneto. This is confirmed by the data of VenetoCongiuntura, the economic analysis on the manufacturing industry carried out by Unioncamere del Veneto on a sample of about 2,200 companies with at least 10 employees, referring to a total employment of more than 100,000 people.

The stagnation

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The signals coming from Veneto's industrial production outline - the report points out - on the whole a picture of structural weakness, with a few sectors bucking the trend (electrical and electronic machinery grows +3.1%, food and beverages remain stable) and a domestic demand that is still not dynamic enough to sustain a solid recovery.

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In the first quarter of 2025, manufacturing activity in Veneto is therefore confirmed to be stagnating. Industrial production dropped by -3.2% year-on-year, while the cyclical variation stood at -0.2%. The seasonally adjusted economic variation remains unchanged (+0.0%), signalling the absence of signs of recovery.

And while the new threat of US tariffs is being discussed, the outlook remains uncertain, including on the export front, which is 'heavily exposed to external factors of weakness, from Germany's economic instability to the automotive crisis to the textile crisis, from the transition to electric power to US tariffs and the growing competition between the US and China'.

The forecast

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Foreign demand is holding up despite the economic slowdown in key markets and less favourable conditions for exports. The indicator for orders from abroad shows +0.8% compared to the same quarter in 2024.

Entrepreneurs' forecasts for the rest of the year reveal a cautious climate of confidence. 47% of companies expect an increase in production, 36% expect stability and 16% fear a downturn.

"At the start of 2025, the stalemate in Veneto manufacturing that has been going on for almost two years continues," comments Unioncamere del Veneto President Antonio Santocono, "in which the recovery remains fragile and uneven. Consolidation will depend on the resilience of demand, particularly domestic demand, and on the ability of companies to react to a still unstable international context, characterised by trade tensions and growing geopolitical uncertainty. As a chamber of commerce system, we have a duty to support businesses in this delicate phase. It is essential to strengthen strategic supply chains, support the digital transition, and accelerate the processes of internationalisation and diversification. In parallel, it is necessary to take action to reduce bureaucratic constraints and simplify access to support tools, so as to encourage investment in new markets and technologies. Today, more than ever, we need a shared effort to face the challenges ahead, relaunch the competitiveness of our production system, and build the foundations for lasting, sustainable and inclusive growth for our territory'.

The Padua case

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An in-depth analysis is dedicated to the province's territory. With a seasonally adjusted change in industrial production of -0.4% in the first quarter of 2025, the data for the Padua area outlines a situation of substantial stagnation, as at the regional level. The year-on-year change is down by 0.8%. While domestic turnover is holding up compared to the same period in 2024 - +1.9% - the picture of turnover generated by exports, which is exposed to the dynamics of German manufacturing, is negative: compared to the beginning of 2024, the first quarter of 2025 marks -4.5%.

Despite the slowdown in production and the uncertain scenarios on international markets, the overall trend change in orders remained positive (+1.9%), sustained in particular by requests from abroad, which marked a +2.4%: a figure that must, however, also be interpreted in the context of the period in which the survey was carried out, in days marked by news of possible imminent duties that may have pushed local companies to close supply contracts and commercial partnerships to 'anticipate' possible future scenarios.

Despite the many uncertainties, the report indicates, cautious optimism remains prevalent. Approximately half of the manufacturing companies in Padua expect an increase in both production and turnover in the next three months, percentages dropping to 44% for foreign orders and 47% for domestic orders.

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