The economic situation

Vicenza: industrial output down for the third year running

Barbara Beltrame Giacomello: ‘This is no longer a one-off economic downturn, but a prolonged period of weakness: we must act immediately’

by Barbara Ganz

Barbara Beltrame Giacomello

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

A phase still characterised by weakness and a lack of signs of a sustained recovery. The latest economic survey conducted by Confindustria Vicenza for the first quarter of 2026 shows a 1.7% contraction in industrial production. This figure is worse than in the fourth quarter of 2025, when production stood at -0.2%, and compared to the first quarter of 2025, which closed at -0.7%.

“The figures confirm what is now a structural trend: for the third consecutive year, businesses in Vicenza are facing a decline in industrial production. This is no longer an isolated economic phase, but a prolonged weakness affecting production, sales and orders,” explains the president, Barbara Beltrame Giacomello, who leads the regional branch of a highly manufacturing-oriented province, with a wide range of sectors and record-breaking exports; fourth in absolute terms (behind Milan, Turin and Florence) but first in per capita terms. These characteristics have always made Vicenza a sensitive barometer for understanding, ahead of the curve, how the economy is moving on a broader scale.

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What is the situation, and why should these figures not be underestimated?

‘These figures tell us one simple thing: under these conditions, our economy and jobs will not hold out for much longer. The weakness of the domestic market – which has been hit harder than others by inflation, primarily due to energy costs – and global uncertainty are reducing businesses’ room for manoeuvre. If we are to prevent the manufacturing sectors in Vicenza and across Europe from losing further ground and avoid the industrial desertification we have been warning about for some time, we must address the conditions that make it possible to produce, invest and compete.”

How significant is the impact of the conflict in the Middle East and rising energy prices?

‘In the first quarter of 2026, raw material prices rose by 6.1%, whilst finished product prices increased by 3.3%. This gap therefore continues to squeeze companies’ margins, particularly those with less ability to pass on price rises along the supply chain. Temporary energy subsidies are not enough. A medium- and long-term programme is needed, translated into operational and verifiable measures. Businesses need to know what the energy landscape will look like in the coming years: costs, supplies, permits and infrastructure.”

Is the prospect of a return to nuclear power enough?

‘We cannot afford another twenty years of debate, only to find that it will take another twenty years to build a power station. If a decision is strategic, it must be prepared now, with seriousness, expertise and a timeframe compatible with the life of the industry. And we need genuine European coordination for a single energy market to complement a single capital market.”

Another recurring theme is bureaucracy. Following Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s proposal at the Confindustria Assembly to launch a joint initiative to reform bureaucracy, Confindustria Vicenza is calling for this process to begin immediately with a number of specific issues. Which ones?

‘President Meloni’s announcement that she is willing to work together on tackling bureaucracy is a step we view as positive and one that must be acted upon immediately. However, it is the approach and the timetable that will make the difference now. We need a few priority dossiers, clearly defined responsibilities and public deadlines. Simplification cannot remain a general concept: it must translate into a real reduction in processing times, duplicate authorisations and the uncertainty that is currently holding back investment.”

What might serve as a test case?

‘Firstly, there is energy infrastructure. Solar power, nuclear power, grids and storage facilities – all essential for energy security and industrial competitiveness – cannot be held hostage to endless red tape. If an investment takes too long to complete, to the point where it is incompatible with the lifespan of businesses, this is not merely an administrative issue: it is a competitive issue.’

Investments are being affected by the general uncertainty. How can we support them?

“The implementing decrees on hyper-depreciation cannot wait any longer. Announcing measures and then allowing the implementation process to stall amounts to putting industrial decisions on hold. Businesses plan for machinery, technology, facilities and skills based on real-time schedules. Every delay reduces investment, productivity and competitiveness.”

Finally, infrastructure. Vicenza has long been waiting for a link with the province of Trento.

“We are asking the Regional Government to launch the process for the Valdastico Nord. There is no time to lose. The competitiveness of a manufacturing region also depends on the ability to move goods, people and production efficiently. Every delay takes its toll on businesses and the region.”

Human capital – and the lack thereof – is a key focus for businesses. How is the employment situation responding to the current climate?

‘Employment remains stable despite weak production: 61% of businesses report no change in staff numbers, 20% report an increase and 19% a reduction. However, we believe that the stability of employment cannot be seen as a sufficient sign of strength. Businesses are holding on to jobs, but they cannot do so indefinitely if production, orders and margins remain under pressure. Without industry, there are no higher wages, no sustainable welfare, no economic autonomy. The responsibility today is to distinguish between what we cannot control and what we can finally decide. On energy, bureaucracy, incentives and infrastructure, no more words are needed: action is required.

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