Tools for managers

Why writing can be a strategic tool for leaders and organisations

In a business environment increasingly shaped by artificial intelligence, writing is emerging not only as a means of communication, but as a cognitive practice that enhances awareness, vision and organisational culture

6' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

6' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Leadership, organisational wellbeing and interpersonal skills: three factors that have been the focus of much attention from companies and HR managers in recent years. Far rarer, however, are the instances in which time and (financial) resources have been allocated to the topic of writing as a managerial tool. Not writing in the sense of producing emails, reports or presentations, but as a practice capable of improving the quality of thought, making decisions more informed and fostering more effective relationships within work teams. The perspective offered by Alessandra Perotti, a writing coach with over thirty years’ experience in the publishing world, who has also introduced writing into organisations as a lever for human capital development, delves into the intricacies of this discipline through an approach that weaves together neuroscience, introspection and corporate culture. The underlying objective is clear and ambitious, particularly in the age of generative artificial intelligence and agent-based AI: to transform a skill traditionally regarded as operational into a genuine cognitive infrastructure for the organisation. As AI tools become increasingly effective at producing texts, the ability of people (and managers in particular) to organise their thoughts, formulate questions, make sense of information and develop a vision becomes even more important. From this perspective, writing is the process through which decisions, organisational culture and leadership take shape. Here is our interview with Perotti.

Writing as a managerial tool and the organisation’s cognitive infrastructure: what is truly new about it? How does it differ from coaching and soft skills development?

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Writing enters the workplace as a ‘practice of thought’; it influences not only behaviour but also the way in which a person observes, interprets and experiences what is happening. When we write, we tap into a deeper, unconscious memory; we bring to light what often does not surface in conversation or rational reflection. For this reason, writing opens up new perspectives on oneself, one’s role, one’s relationships and one’s place in the world of work. Compared to coaching or soft skills development, it goes beyond simply guiding or enhancing skills, because it is a state of mind. To quote Joan Didion: “I write to find out what I’m thinking, what I’m looking at, what I see and what it means. What I want and what I fear.”

Why should a manager regard it as a strategic tool rather than simply a personal exercise in reflection?

For a reason which, in my view, makes all the difference: it influences the quality of the thought process that precedes action. It also helps us to observe events more closely, to distinguish facts from interpretations, and to recognise many automatic behavioural patterns. When ‘mindful’ writing becomes a shared practice, a team is in a position to build a collective memory, clarify visions, identify problems, and make explicit the decision-making criteria and narratives that were previously implicit. This is why it is strategic: because it improves decisions, relationships and organisational culture, rather than merely increasing individual awareness.

What indicators can help us determine whether a writing-based programme is actually delivering value for the company?

Indicators do exist, provided that writing is not reduced to a mechanical metric. Value, for example, can be seen in the quality of decisions: greater clarity of criteria, less reactivity, and the ability to distinguish between facts, interpretations and emotions. In terms of engagement, the indicators are even more evident: people participate more authentically, voice their needs and concerns, and feel they have a say. In collaboration, they are reflected in more precise communication, fewer unspoken issues, more mature feedback, more focused meetings and a stronger shared memory. The impact becomes apparent when the organisation learns from its own experiences.

In the age of Gen AI, does the ability to write remain a key leadership skill? Or is it at risk of becoming marginal?

It does not become marginal; it becomes even more distinctive. However, there is an important point to clarify, in my view: the true skill of leadership is not ‘writing well’, but thinking, choosing and making sense of things. And these tasks can also be carried out through writing. AI can speed things up, reorganise, and make suggestions, and it is useful. But it cannot replace what might be called ‘the responsibility of the human gaze’ – that is, the ability to identify what really matters, to ask targeted questions, to recognise nuances, and to hold together vision and experience. For a leader, writing means clarifying one’s own thoughts before entrusting them to a tool: those who cannot write will become increasingly dependent on AI, whilst those who can write are able to harness it. In this sense, mindful writing is a key leadership skill because it cultivates discernment, depth and presence.

What are the main cultural barriers you encounter today when you propose your approach to writing to managers and organisations?

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The main one is the fear of exposing oneself. Many managers associate writing with something personal and vulnerable, because they fear judgement, a loss of control and the revelation of their fragility. Added to this is a corporate culture that is still very much focused on immediate performance, where taking time to reflect can seem like a waste of time. Another barrier is the idea that writing means ‘being able to write well’, whereas the point here is not the form but the quality of thought that writing stimulates.

What mistakes could jeopardise the adoption of this tool?

Forcing students to share their work, using written pieces as assessment tools, failing to build trust, and setting exercises that are too abstract or far removed from the reality of the workplace. Writing works best when it is a safe space and is aimed at fostering self-awareness.

How can we prevent corporate books from becoming self-referential storytelling exercises, rather than genuine forces for cohesion?

The risk is real, particularly when a book or narrative is created with the aim of crafting a certain image. How can this be avoided? By starting from the premise that a corporate story must provoke reflection. When the aim is to bring together diverse voices, acknowledge critical moments and mistakes, even celebrating achievements and transformations can become a genuine source of cohesion. Authentic storytelling does not erase complexity but gives it meaning: this is why it is important to involve multiple levels of the organisation, avoid a single dominant voice, preserve even the discontinuities, and link the stories to values that are actually practised – not merely declared. A corporate book works when people recognise themselves in it and when memory becomes a guide for the future. It should not say ‘how good we are’, but ‘who we have become, what we have learnt and what vision we are striving towards’.

Looking ahead to the next five to ten years, will writing become a permanent fixture in HR processes as a widely used management tool, or is it likely to remain a niche practice?

I believe the first hypothesis is correct, and there are many indications pointing in that direction. Writing will be understood as a cross-cutting skill relating to thinking, leadership and learning. Conscious writing is already gaining ground, even abroad, as a ‘soft skill’ of the future, but in reality it is much more than that: it is an ability to maintain presence and find one’s bearings amidst complexity. There is, of course, a risk that it will remain the preserve of a minority, particularly in organisations that seek only quick and immediately measurable tools. But the most forward-thinking companies will realise that writing helps to develop awareness, memory, vision, decision-making skills and, as I have already mentioned, cohesion too. It will not be the same for everyone, but it will increasingly become part of leadership programmes, training and organisational culture.

One final question. What is the step that transforms the benefits achievable at an individual level into improved organisational performance?

This transition is not automatic, and it is important to emphasise this. Personal growth only generates organisational value when it is linked to shared practices, responsibilities and processes. Greater individual awareness, on its own, is not enough: it must translate into clearer decisions, more mature communication, the ability to learn from mistakes and the quality of relationships. There is a risk of overestimating this link when writing is presented as an individual solution to systemic problems: this is why it must be integrated into managerial culture and HR processes, rather than left solely to personal discretion. Writing drives performance when it becomes a method, helping the organisation to transform what people understand into learning, and thus into action.

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