Price rises

Energy: ‘At these prices, businesses in Lombardy risk having to shut down’

Guido Guidesi, the regional councillor for Economic Development: ‘This is an emergency situation; immediate action is needed, alongside long-term solutions’

L’assessore allo Sviluppo economico della Regione Lombardia Guido Guidesi

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

“If prices remain this high over the coming weeks, there is a risk that the Lombardy region’s system could grind to a halt. And that is a risk we do not wish to take.” The warning comes from Guido Guidesi, the Lombardy Region’s Councillor for Economic Development, who reiterates that the energy issue is currently the top priority for local businesses.

Councillor, what is the situation in the region?

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The second-quarter economic data for the manufacturing sector showed an increase in turnover for businesses, but a further reduction in profit margins because production costs are too high. It is not just energy costs, but supply costs in general that have risen: the impact of road haulage, for example, is significant. The production system is stretched to the limit and is now at risk of snapping, particularly in the most energy-intensive sectors. This is an inflationary issue caused by energy cost surges that are higher than in 2022.

The year of the energy crisis caused by the war in Ukraine. What has changed since then?

Today we are starting from a position of higher costs compared to the baseline at that time. Our scope for action is therefore more limited. It is a truly worrying situation; we are Europe’s leading manufacturing region. At the moment, for someone like me who works with businesses, the energy issue is the only one that matters. If the situation persists, we will face serious difficulties, with the risk of production coming to a standstill and consequences for the national economy and beyond: a halt in business activity would also mean the use of social safety nets. Not to mention the risk that households will have to cut back on consumption to cope with energy costs. Unfortunately, since 2022, the issue has not been addressed, against a backdrop of constant waiting, uncertainty and indecision at European level. The Draghi report set out key measures, including transparency in the methodology for calculating energy prices. The Commission has done nothing. The problem is now an emergency, but it requires structural solutions: this is a situation that must not be allowed to happen again. Yet, beyond the geopolitical causes we are aware of, we lack the defences to protect businesses and households.

What immediate measures is it calling on the Government and the EU to take?

Greater transparency in the formation and calculation of energy prices, regulatory limits on financial speculation that affects prices, and a price cap to help curb the effects of factors that have nothing to do with the actual costs of production.

But what about the more structural ones?

We will need to become more energy self-sufficient, not least because of the increase in demand that is expected. We are open to all solutions to strengthen our energy mix, including nuclear power. As for renewables, in Lombardy we have passed the law on suitable areas, thereby formalising our commitment. However, the timeframes for authorisation are one of the issues that need to be addressed at a structural level. Take hydroelectric concessions, for example: we had put forward a proposal for ‘Idro Release’, in consultation with producers and energy-intensive industries, which could have been a solution but remained merely on paper. Furthermore, in recent years, as well as promoting energy efficiency in businesses and the CER scheme, we have introduced financial support measures that have enabled companies to avoid further losses, and we will continue along this path. But clearly, this is not enough.

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