Media Industry

“48 per cent of Italians have fallen victim to fake news”

The results of the Ipsos Doxa survey presented at the Ischia Prize, now in its 47th edition

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3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The need for information remains high. What is waning, however, is the ability to navigate an increasingly fragmented system, in which platforms, influencers, commentators and ordinary users now play a role alongside traditional media in the selection and dissemination of news. This is the picture that emerges from the Ipsos Doxa study ‘Public Consumption Practices, Risks and Opportunities in the Italian Information Landscape’, presented in Lacco Ameno at the 47th edition of the Ischia International Journalism Award.

The most striking figure relates to disinformation: 48 per cent of Italians say they have fallen victim to fake news at least a few times. And 51 per cent find it difficult to access high-quality information in Italia today. These two figures illustrate the public’s crisis of orientation in the new media landscape. The proliferation of channels makes it harder to identify sources and distinguish journalistic content from manipulated content.

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However, the survey, carried out in June 2026 on a sample of 1,500 people aged between 16 and 65, shows that interest in news is not waning. 49 per cent of respondents consider keeping up to date with the news to be ‘very important’, and this figure rises to 93 per cent when those who consider it ‘quite important’ are included.Even among the under-35s, the group furthest removed from traditional media, the figure remains high: 39 per cent consider news very important and 91 per cent at least fairly important. Nor is there any sign of a decline in the time devoted to news: 75 per cent of the population believe they devote the right amount of time to it, a figure that falls to 69 per cent among younger people.

Television news, the press and radio continue to play a central role, but they are no longer the only point of access. Distribution increasingly takes place via entities that act as filters and amplifiers. The platforms that are replacing legacy media do not enjoy the same credibility, whilst the journalism profession itself suffers from a less robust public image.

Artificial intelligence adds a further element of disruption. The research reveals a growing awareness of the opportunities, but the perception of risks remains prevalent. One in three Italians fears, above all, that AI could be used to produce fake or manipulated news without the reader realising it. Among the under-35s, however, the same technology is already being used to verify information.

The most interesting finding, looking ahead, concerns the emergence of chatbots in the future media landscape. Looking at the next four or five years, television news programmes remain in first place among the media considered most important, at 36 per cent, followed by news websites and apps at 33 per cent. AI chatbots account for 23 per cent, rising to 29 per cent among the under-35s. This does not yet represent a shift in the hierarchy, but it signals the emergence of a new gateway to information. It also serves as an aid to fact-checking.

This latter issue also emerged as a key theme in the debate ‘The US and Europe in 2026: challenges and opportunities in the new world order’, moderated by Fabio Tamburini, editor-in-chief of Sole 24 Ore, and featuring Giampiero Massolo, president of the Ischia Prize; Clare Margetson, Network Editor at The Guardian; Sevgil Musayeva, editor-in-chief of Ukrainska Pravda; and Ihor Brusylo, Ukraine’s ambassador to Italia. The Guardian’s Network Editor, Clare Margetson, described fact-checking as “a fundamental aspect”, noting that “in a world where misinformation or fake news proliferates, journalists have an even more important role”, called upon to “report everything we see on the ground”. The president of the Ischia Prize, Giampiero Massolo, emphasised the importance of high-quality information at a time marked by geopolitical crises and volatility, noting that, ‘in an era as devoid of certainties as ours’, it is necessary to avoid ‘the temptation to believe that there are easy solutions to difficult problems’.

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