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Broadcom beats estimates, but the stock plummets on the stock exchange. Here's why

The US semiconductor group closed its fiscal fourth quarter with revenues of EUR 18.02 billion, against the expected EUR 17.5 billion

FILE PHOTO: A Broadcom sign is pictured as the company prepares to launch new optical chip tech to fend off Nvidia in San Jose, California, U.S., September 5, 2025.  REUTERS/Brittany Hosea-Small/File Photo

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

After Oracle's lower-than-expected results released two days ago, which had reinforced doubts about the narrative of still sustained demand for artificial intelligence-related infrastructure, the market reacted with new coldness to Broadcom's accounts (released last night), despite solid quarterly numbers and forecasts.

The US semiconductor group closed its fiscal fourth quarter with revenues of $18.02 billion, compared to the $17.5 billion expected by consensus, and adjusted earnings of $1.95 per share, higher than the $1.87 estimated. Guidance also exceeded expectations, with revenues expected to be $19.1 billion in the current quarter, compared to the $18.4 billion indicated by analysts, and with the announcement of a 10% dividend increase, to $0.65 per share from 2026.

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Numbers, however, did not stand the test of the market. After an initial rise of around 3%, the share reversed course during the conference call. And, by today's trading day, it had surrendered over 9.8%. This reaction indicates that expectations were already largely built into the stock price, after a rise of almost 75% since the beginning of the year, compared to a +22% rise in the Nasdaq Composite.

The first element of pressure is the valuation. With multiples above 40 times earnings, Broadcom appears priced for smooth growth. 'At these levels, the stock does not tolerate surprises, even positive ones that fall short of the most optimistic expectations,' noted Jake Behan, head of capital markets at Direxion.

But the downturn also reflects a more critical reading of the composition of growth. Expansion remains heavily focused on artificial intelligence, while non-AI activities show signs of stagnation, reducing diversification of revenue sources. A profile that exposes the group to greater volatility if investments in advanced data centres slow down.

On the AI front, the management reiterated very ambitious expectations: expected revenues of EUR 8.2 billion in the first quarter, doubling year-on-year, and a total backlog of EUR 73 billion to be fulfilled in the next 18 months. However, during the conference call, investors showed caution in the face of a high concentration of orders and visibility that, although described as 'high', remains strongly tied to a few large customers.

In this context, the identification of Anthropic as a new major customer - with USD 11 billion of additional AI chip orders for 2026 - was not enough to reassure the market. Even the announcement of a fifth customer with orders worth USD 1 billion seemed insufficient to compensate for the lack of news about other potential prime contractors.

The downgrading of expectations on OpenAI also weighed in. Broadcom made it clear that it did not expect a significant contribution from its partnership with the ChatGPT developer in 2025-2026, postponing the most significant economic impact to 2027. This has cooled growth prospects in the medium term, just as the market was looking for signs of further acceleration.

The analysts' rating remains positive overall, but accompanied by more selective tones. Susquehanna has confirmed its Positive rating with a target price of USD 450, while Piper Sandler maintains an Overweight recommendation, pointing out that the stock can only become attractive again in the presence of phases of weakness.

In summary, the negative market reaction does not question Broadcom's operational strength, but reflects a more fragile balance between growth, risk concentration and valuation. After months of strong gains, even better-than-expected results were not enough to avoid a correction, signalling how, in the current phase, it is not just the numbers that count for the market, but the degree of surprise they can still offer.

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