Support for families

Climate Plan: a new energy bonus is on the way. Here’s who it’s for and when it starts

The benefit is intended for 4.7 million households with an ISEE of less than 25,000 euros and will come into effect in 2028 for a period of four years

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

A new energy bonus is set to be introduced as part of the social climate plan, which was examined by the Council of Ministers in recent days and will now be forwarded to Brussels for formal negotiations with a view to its subsequent approval.

The plan, which has a budget of 9.3 billion, is intended to set out the measures and investments required to mitigate the economic impacts resulting from the introduction of ETS2 (Emissions Trading System 2). Of this, 7 billion euros comes from the Climate Social Fund and the remaining 2.3 billion from national co-financing.

Loading...

The plan’s priorities

The new bonus is one of the priorities set out in the plan: the energy-efficiency refurbishment of social housing and the premises of micro-enterprises; support for the electrification of domestic energy consumption; the expansion and improved accessibility of public transport; and, indeed, temporary income support through the ‘Social Energy Plus’ bonus, which will benefit around 4.7 million households each year between 2028 and 2031, with the subsidy being automatically applied to their energy bills.

The purpose of the benefit

The scheme will therefore come into effect in 2028, but who is it aimed at and how will it work? According to the document, the measure forms part of the support measures accompanying the initial phase of implementation of the new carbon pricing system ‘and is coordinated with the structural measures provided for in the plan, with a view to ensuring complementarity between direct support and structural reductions in consumption’.

The bonus is designed to mitigate the economic impact on vulnerable households of extending the ETS2 system to the buildings sector. The measure is therefore intended to ensure that essential energy costs – specifically domestic heating – can be met during the initial phase of the energy transition

The costs of the measure

The plan puts the total cost of the measure at 1.34 billion, of which one billion will be drawn from the Social Climate Fund and the remaining 335 million will have to be covered by the national contribution.

Those eligible will be households with an ISEE of no more than 25,000 euros, identified by submitting a valid single substitute declaration (DSU) in accordance with current legislation, as well as households with a domestic energy supply located within a specific climate zone, for the purpose of adjusting the amount of the benefit in line with differences in heating requirements.

How will the amount of the subsidy be determined

In other words, the discount will not be the same for everyone and will be applied directly to the bill once the automatic procedure, governed by ARERA, has verified that all the requirements are met, including the presence of a power meter not exceeding 4.5 kilowatts. The amount of the benefit is determined using a calculation method that combines three main elements:
1) the household’s level of economic vulnerability, as represented by the ISEE indicator;
2) the climate zone in which the household is located, used as a reference for heating energy requirements;
3) the estimate of the potential impact of ETS2 on domestic energy costs, prepared by ISPRA.

The decalage mechanism for disbursement

The benefit is calculated using a resource allocation model that takes into account all households with an ISEE of 25,000 euros or less and their geographical distribution by climate zone.

The plan explains that, in this way, the amount of the ‘Social Energy Plus’ bonus is adjusted to reflect the expected impact of ETS2 on domestic consumption across the various climate zones.

Loading...

As regards the disbursement, the support will be adjusted in accordance with a phased reduction mechanism, with a gradual reduction in the level of support over the entire duration of the scheme.

During the initial phase of the ETS2’s introduction, the bonus will provide a higher level of compensation, whilst in subsequent years the amount will be gradually reduced, in line with the full implementation of the structural measures set out in the plan and of national energy efficiency measures.

Copyright reserved ©
Loading...

Brand connect

Loading...

Newsletter

Notizie e approfondimenti sugli avvenimenti politici, economici e finanziari.

Iscriviti