Supplementary pension provision

Durigon: 'The framework law on pension funds is 20 years old, it needs an overhaul'

Before the end of the year, the undersecretary for labour expects to push through changes regarding severance pay, merging of pension funds and Ltc policies

by Vitaliano D'Angerio

MINISTERO DEL LAVORO SEDE VIA FLAVIA

2' min read

2' min read

Having large assets allows for huge economies of scale and greater bargaining power vis-à-vis management companies.

It is true that the number of Italian pension funds has fallen sharply since 1999: 739 against the current 291. The problem, however, is the money under management. An example: in 2024 seven negotiated funds could allocate resources of around 44 billion euro to benefits; for the other 26 negotiated funds this same budget item last year was just 30 billion. And the negotiated funds are the best placed.

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On the other hand, it is Covip itself that underlines this phenomenon on page 17 of its latest report: 'Small and very small forms remain numerous: those with resources of less than EUR 25 million number 94, for a total amount of EUR 0.5 billion'.

AMPI SPAZI DI CRESCITA

Distribuzione per classi dimensionali. Dati di fine 2024, in milioni di euro

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Eiopa and performance

Moreover, Eiopa, the European industry authority, pointed out in a report in 2023 that Spain, the Netherlands and Italy are the European countries with the largest number of pension schemes. Larger asset sizes and leaner structures would, on the other hand, further reduce costs and improve results.

However, market trends have also weighed on performance: 'The costs of negotiated funds are already very low,' says Paolo Pellegrini, deputy general manager of Mefop. 'I don't think it is a question of size and cost that weighs on performance. Instead, I think that the market crisis of 2022 will still take time to bring performance in line with expected returns'.

Durigon's plans

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In the upper echelons of the Ministry of Labour, however, they are planning to get their hands on the 2005 framework law on pension funds by the end of the year. 'We want to make changes to the framework law on pension funds, which needs a cut after twenty years,' Undersecretary for Labour Claudio Durigon explained to Plus24. 'That is why we will be talking in the coming days with the heads of the Italian pension funds. The aim is to introduce changes already in the next budget law. There we could also include rules to push pension funds towards greater unification'.

But this is not the end of it. Other changes are coming soon for supplementary pensions. In fact, the tax lever could be used to lighten the burden on the so-called 'liquidations'. "There is the idea," Durigon goes on to explain, "of including tax benefits for workers who will use the severance pay fund for supplementary pensions. In addition, among the hypotheses in the pipeline is that of always using the tax lever on the side of Ltc (loss of self-sufficiency, ed.) policy subscriptions'. A small revolution therefore awaits supplementary pensions.

Finally, there could also be news for the pension funds. "We have plans to activate the second pillar also in the pension funds. I will discuss this in the next few days with the representatives of the institutions'.

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