Intellectual property

Fight against counterfeiting: seizures totalling €6.3 billion in the EU, 70 per cent of which were in Italia

This is the finding of the joint report published by the EU Intellectual Property Office and the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The figures are record-breaking: over 196 million counterfeit items with an estimated value of 6.3 billion euros were seized in the EU in 2025, reaching what has been described as an ‘all-time high’. Within this context, Italia plays a significant role, accounting for over 70 per cent of all seizures on its own, well ahead of France (6.2 per cent) and the Netherlands (4.8 per cent)

This is the finding of the joint report published by EUIPO (the European Union Intellectual Property Office) and the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union (DG TAXUD).

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Traffico di opere d’arte false, 10 indagati e sequestri in tutta Italia

The highest number

As the EUIPO points out, this is ‘the highest number of seizures ever recorded by the relevant EU authorities: a figure 67 per cent higher than in 2024 and 29 per cent higher than the previous record set in 2023’. The figures include both seizures carried out at the EU’s external borders and those taking place within the single market.

From CDs and DVDs to games

The range of seized items is quite broad, ranging from CDs and DVDs ‘which include music, films, TV series box sets, retro games and software’ – accounting for almost 30 per cent of all seizures – to toys. Not only that, but the seizures also include “labels, tags and stickers”.

Other items frequently seized include video game consoles, ‘clothing’ and ‘cigarettes’ — ‘including e-cigarettes and vaping devices’.

The sectors hardest hit

“When analysing the type of intellectual property right infringed, trade marks appear to be the most affected (57 per cent), followed by copyright (43 per cent) and designs (7 per cent) – emphasises EUIPO. As regards the results at the EU’s external borders, Romania accounted for 43 per cent of the items seized, followed by Bulgaria and Italia. In terms of value, Spain accounted for over half of the estimated value of the counterfeit goods intercepted, followed by Germany.”

A complex situation that highlights ‘the complexity of the problem of counterfeiting faced by law enforcement authorities across the EU’.

The platforms

This intensive work also benefits from cutting-edge systems such as the European Multidisciplinary Platform against Criminal Threats (EMPACT), in which EUIPO participates. ‘In this context, the agency leads, co-leads or collaborates with national authorities and EU partners in no fewer than 10 different operational actions against crimes that infringe intellectual property (IP) rights.’ EUIPO also manages the IP Enforcement Portal (IPEP), an EU platform through which rights holders can provide the competent authorities with information to help identify counterfeit goods.

Other transactions

Among the most recent activities was the “Joint Action Day” (JAD) Pirates 4, an operation carried out as part of EMPACT which led to the seizure of over 1.7 million counterfeit or undeclared items across Europe. During the operation, EUIPO provided on-the-ground technical assistance regarding intellectual property rights infringements, enabling rights holders and the relevant authorities to share relevant information via IPEP.

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