Europe

France, political storm after the death of Quentin Deranque: seven people arrested

Quentin Deranque, 23, died Saturday from the consequences of lynching

by Riccardo Sorrentino

Aggiornato il 19 febbraio 2026 alle ore 18.30

Una persona tiene in mano una bandiera francese con la scritta “Giustizia per Quentin” mentre partecipa a una manifestazione per rendere omaggio allo studente ventitreenne ucciso a Lione Quentin Deranque, in Place de la Sorbonne, a Parigi. EPA/MOHAMMED BADRA

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Seven people in pre-trial detention. All formally investigated for voluntary manslaughter. Four investigated but released. All deny intent to kill. The investigation into the death of nationalist Quentin Deranque continues, announced Lyon prosecutor Thierry Dran, according to whom 'several people remain to be identified'. The seven arrested are between 20 and 26 years old, and two of them have previous convictions: one has been sentenced by the juvenile court for 'violence and drug use', the other for 'theft and illegal carrying of weapons'; an investigation is also open on one of them for 'acts of violence aggravated on grounds of race, ethnicity or religion'. Among those detained is Jacques-Élie Favrot, parliamentary assistant to France Insoumise (Lfi) deputy Raphaël Arnault (who immediately broke off cooperation).

The incident concerns the lynching, on Thursday 12 February, of Quentin Deranque, 23, who later died on Saturday from his injuries. The incident immediately took on a political character: Deranque was a Christian fundamentalist and the assault took place while he was demonstrating against a lecture by MEP Rima Hassan, who was visiting the Institut d'Études Politiques in Lyon, the French capital where ultra-left and ultra-right movements have been confronting each other for some time, with sometimes violent initiatives. A video by the weekly Le Canard enchaîné showed a clash between the opposing movements just before the assault on Deranque.

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The French city prosecutor, Thierry Dran, did not want to explicitly link the assault to the extreme left, but Justice Minister Gérald Darmanin and Interior Minister Laurent Nuñes had no qualms. Deranque was in the order service of the feminist collective Némésis: seven protesters from the group in defence of 'western women' were contesting the presence in a debate of the France Insoumise politician and jurist, born on Palestinian territory and naturalised French, known for having judged Hamas a 'legitimate organisation under international law' acting on the basis of a 'right to resist against foreign occupation'. For these sentences, some French politicians have called for her French nationality to be withdrawn (possible in cases of indignity and disloyalty).

The parliamentary assistant

The first of the suspects, indicated by the protesters in Némésis, was Jacques-Élie Favrot, Raphäel Arnault's parliamentary assistant. Favrot was preventively suspended from entering the Assemblée nationale. The investigations are focusing on the left-wing group La Jeune Garde, created in 2018 and dissolved in 2025 by then Interior Minister Bruno Ratailleau. The movement was founded by Arnault, a France Insoumise deputy, who has already been given a four-month conditional sentence for 'voluntary violence in complicity' after the assault of an 18-year-old in Lyon. A few months ago, he also allegedly threatened a Némésis militant, Alice Cordier, to 'shoot her in the head'. However, France Insoumise denied any link between the party and La Jeune Garde.

Deranque studied data science, attended the traditionalist Saint-Georges church, where mass is celebrated in Latin, and was passionate about theology and philosophy. He was linked, it seems, to the nationalist-revolutionary current of the Lyonnais right, and attended Academia Christiana, which in 2023 Darmarin, then Minister of the Interior, wanted to disband and which in November was excluded from Congrés Mission, the annual event of lay Catholics.

Inevitable then is the political controversy between the extreme left and the extreme right. The Rassemblement national denies that it was an accident, while Marion Maréchal, Marine Le Pen's 'dissident' niece, asked whether the presence of the Jeune Garde at the meeting was intentional, perhaps as a security service, and whether it had had precise deliveries. France Insoumise, through Mathilde Panot, denied that there was any involvement of the now disbanded Jeune Garde and that those responsible should be 'punished and condemned'.

In recent days, Mélenchon, who often uses over-the-top language, had also spoken out clearly. "We express our dismay, but also our empathy and compassion for the family, for the loved ones," Jean-Luc Mélenchon said on Sunday in Montpellier, recalling that he had "said dozens of times that the 'insoumis' are hostile and opposed to violence". Horror at the incident had already been expressed on Friday by Rima Hassan.

The spokeswoman for the government led by Sébastien Lecornu, Maud Bregeon, accused La France Inoumise of having the 'moral responsibility' of having 'encouraged' for years 'a climate of violence'.

The political controversy

The debate in the Assemblée on Tuesday 17 February was particularly lively. All parties took part in the minute's silence in honour of the victim, but then came the accusations against La France Insoumise, which has often been characterised by the aggressive tone of its propaganda. Prime Minister Lecornu objected to the rhetoric of 'confrontation': "One cannot continually have," he said, "a rhetoric of confrontation and not see that what sometimes happens in this courtroom can spread throughout society". Justice Minister Darmanin criticised the 'brutalisation' of political life, making direct reference to Lfi. "The first of the evidences in a democracy is the rejection of physical violence. It is up to each of us to be a guarantor of the dignity of public debate and to call for calm in the interest of our nation. Let us collectively assume this responsibility in the months to come,' Assemblée President Yaël Braun-Pivet had said shortly before. Harsher was the President of the Républicains, Laurent Wauquiez: the assault, he said, 'is the result of the trivialisation of political violence'. The extreme left, he added, 'has blood on its hands', and it was Jean-Luc Mélenchon who wanted 'this violence as a political tool'. "It is the extreme left that kills," he concluded, "that threatens the Republic".
The Socialists also distanced themselves from Lfi: that party, said its first secretary Olivier Faure, "cannot hold the slightest ambiguity with any violent movement", denouncing "a climate of permanent political violence fuelled by a part of the right, the extreme right and the radical left".
La France Insoumise dismissed the accusations: while Mélenchon spoke of 'dishonour' for those who killed Quentin Deranque, Panot spoke of an 'imaginary criminal responsibility' of his group that 'will not succeed in dissolving the real political responsibility' of the government. Arnault finally announced the termination of his contract with the investigated assistant Favrot, but in the following days he was called upon by several political forces to resign from the Assemblée. The Lfi parliamentary group, however, ruled out suspensions and expulsions.
Clémence Guetté, Lfi deputy and second vice-president of the National Assembly, denounced that "for several days we, the militants and elected members of France insoumise, have been the object of unprecedented attacks", in a message on X. "A new level has been crossed," he added, with "parliamentary offices and campaign premises vandalised throughout France". "We are receiving all and sundry, deputies and militants," he went on to write, "direct threats, sometimes threats of rape and death. These threats affect our offices, our loved ones, our families, ourselves'. Quentin Deranque's family called on everyone, through a lawyer, 'for calm and restraint': 'The family condemns any incitement to violence and all forms of political violence' and will not take part in political demonstrations in memory of their son.

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