Deduction

Manoeuvre, government aims at a flat tax for night work, overtime, holidays or thirteenth month work

On the model of the 5% flat rate tax on productivity contracts, in view of the manoeuvre, the government is studying the extension of preferential tax treatment to other contractual institutions as well, to the benefit of workers' payroll and greater flexibility for companies

by Giorgio Pogliotti

3' min read

3' min read

Extending favourable taxation to night work, holiday work, overtime, and 13th month bonuses. The extension of favourable tax treatment for productivity bonuses, which enjoy a flat tax of 5 per cent, is being studied by the government in view of the next Budget Law. The idea is to apply a flat tax, subtracting other contractual institutes from the ordinary Irpef taxation, to the benefit of workers who will find themselves with a higher net in their pay envelope and of companies that will be able to count on greater flexibility in performance outside ordinary working hours, with a positive boost on productivity growth as well. The quantum of the tax 'discount' has yet to be defined, but the parties of the government majority, from Fdi to Fi to Lega, agree on the basic principle.

The reference model to be extended: the performance bonus

The model, therefore, is that of performance bonuses paid to private sector workers, which are subject to a substitute tax rate that was halved to 5% from the previous 10% by the Budget Law of 2023. The tax relief was confirmed at 5% in the two subsequent Budget Manoeuvres that extended the validity to the three-year period 2025-2027.

Loading...

The beneficiaries are employees in the private sector with a fixed-term or open-ended employment relationship, whose income from work does not exceed EUR 80,000 in the previous year, for an amount of the performance bonus up to a limit of EUR 3,000 gross, which can be increased to EUR 4,000 in companies that involve workers equally in the organisation of work.

The tax benefit for over 4 million workers

.

According to the latest report, as of mid-July 2025, more than 4 million workers (4,225,193 to be exact) have benefited from the performance bonus linked to collective agreements concluded by the social partners at company or territorial level. The average value of the bonus is EUR 1,601.51 per year, of which EUR 1,801.35 refers to company agreements and EUR 822.12 to territorial agreements

The tool, with its tax advantage, is becoming increasingly popular among workers and the number of contracts deposited and active in mid-July is also growing. The Ministry of Labour has recorded a steady increase in deposits, which amount to 95,976 contracts since the beginning of the year, 6% more than in January-mid-July 2024.

 Of the more than 15,000 active contracts, the majority (12,816) are company contracts, while the remainder (2,812) are territorial contracts.

The knot of incrementality of targets to achieve the benefit

The purposes of the result bonus are different: 12,754 aim at the achievement of productivity targets, 9,983 at profitability, 7,869 at quality, while 1,607 envisage a participation plan and 9,796 envisage corporate welfare measures. One of the issues that has been discussed within the government is the principle of incrementality. The Inland Revenue has specified that in order to benefit from tax relief it is necessary that, over a reasonable period defined in the agreement, an increase in at least one of the objectives of productivity, profitability, quality, efficiency and innovation referred to in the rule has been achieved and that this increase can be verified through numerical indicators defined by collective bargaining.

Especially in times of crisis, companies have complained that the application of this principle has hindered the spread of productivity bargaining. An opening to review this mechanism came from the Minister of Labour, Marina Calderone, but one of the obstacles is the cost of such a change, in terms of lost revenue for the state coffers.

The option of the premium converted into welfare

.

In company bargaining, a second option may be offered to the employee who may opt to convert the performance bonus into a company welfare benefit, receiving all or part of the bonus amount, exempt from taxes and contributions, to be used to purchase a basket of goods and services.

For the 'welfarised' bonus, the ceiling of EUR 3,000 also remains, but instead of having the amount in the pay envelope benefiting from the subsidised 5% taxation, the employee is left with the equivalent of the sum to be used for the purchase of a range of benefits.

Deputy Minister Leo's opening

The next step, in the plans being considered by the government's technicians, consists in the establishment of a flat tax on the variable parts of wages, which would include items ranging from holidays to overtime, from night work to the 13th month.The cost of such an operation, in terms of lost revenue for the state, is being assessed in view of the budget law, but the latest statements by the deputy minister for the economy, Maurizio Leo, seem to open a window of opportunity: 'We have introduced the detaxation of performance bonuses and this is the way forward. It is only fair that the income that is paid out in addition should be taxed less because it goes in the direction of greater productivity'.

Copyright reserved ©
Loading...

Brand connect

Loading...

Newsletter

Notizie e approfondimenti sugli avvenimenti politici, economici e finanziari.

Iscriviti