Fighting the black economy

Bonus casa, seizures of over nine billion lire by the GdF. Undeclared work: 60,000 illegal workers discovered

The balance sheet of the Italian police from January 2023 to May 2024: the regularity of 9.3 billion financed by the NRP was checked

Treviso, truffa al Superbonus: nascosti al fisco oltre 18 mlioni di euro

5' min read

5' min read

Nearly nine billion in seizures for tax fraud, largely related to home bonuses. A further 8,743 total evaders were discovered who were carrying out business or self-employment activities while hiding completely from the tax authorities. A phenomenon now also driven by those who set up a retailer's business on e-commerce platforms, but without opening a VAT number or declaring anything. And it is precisely on false or fictitious VAT numbers that a clean-up operation has seen 3,535 proposals to cease or cancel from the Vies data bank (the one in which it is necessary to register in order to operate within the European Union) for economic subjects with a high degree of tax danger. A tough fight against the phenomenon of undeclared work with almost 60,000 undeclared or irregular workers identified. In addition, there are over a thousand cases of international tax evasion that have been uncovered and in which the patterns of concealed permanent establishments, transfer price manipulations, fictitious tax residences and illicit holding of capital abroad are confirmed. Confirming how deep-rooted and widespread the phenomenon of tax evasion is, there are also the numbers of tax offences: almost 20 thousand reports with 423 arrests. These are just some of the numbers in the balance sheet drawn up by the Guardia di Finanza for the period from 1 January 2023 to 1 March 2024, released on the occasion of the celebrations to mark the body's 250th birthday since its foundation in 1774.

More than 1.5 million inspections

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These results are the fruit of the hard work of the men and women of the Italian Finance Police. In the seventeen months under consideration, in fact, the GdF carried out 1.5 million inspections and approximately 110 thousand investigations. The aim is to combat economic and financial offences and criminal infiltration of the economy. With an even more intense commitment to ensure the proper allocation of the resources of the NRP (National Recovery and Resilience Plan).

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Pnrr: control ok on 9.3 billion interventions

It was precisely the monitoring of investments and projects financed with NRP resources that saw the Italian Armed Forces take part in 13,683 interventions aimed at verifying that tax credits, contributions, and financing disbursed were actually due to citizens and businesses. In addition, the correct execution of public works and services contracts worth over EUR 9.3 billion was verified.

The spotlight was also shone on other EU resources, starting with aid under the Common Agricultural Policy and the Common Fisheries Policy. The 710 interventions carried out uncovered fraud of almost EUR 110 million, with seizures of more than EUR 25 million and the prosecution of 667 perpetrators.

Pensions and Citizenship Income

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The Italy of the 'furbetti' or, rather, false recipients of social benefits emerges from the mapping carried out by the Guardia di Finanza in the period from January 2023 to May 2024. A total of 37,145 interventions were carried out. Of these 21,500 are on the citizenship income and on the new inclusion and support measures for training and work.

A picture has emerged from the fight against fraud on national funding and social security and welfare expenditure that once again causes more than one alarm: almost one billion is the value of unduly received contributions. While for those of EU origin the counter marks a value of 812 million euro.

Thanks to the cooperation with the criminal and accounting judiciary, 19,674 investigations into public spending were carried out, which led to more than 31,000 individuals being reported and 6,345 perpetrators being reported to the Court of Auditors, with more than EUR 3 billion in damages being ascertained.

De Gennaro (Gdf): “Così contrastiamo incidenti e lavoro nero”

14.7 billion worth of contracts monitored

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The focus on the management of public resources also emerges from the chapter on contracts. The Fiamme gialle monitored procedures for the awarding and execution of works and services worth more than EUR 14.7 billion.

The fight against bribery and other crimes against the public administration remains strong, relying on investigations, including financial and asset investigations, to reconstruct criminal schemes and the role of those involved. The operations carried out led to the arrest of 257 people, the prosecution of 3,178 and the seizure of assets worth EUR 334 million.

The fight against mafias: seizures of over 3.6 billion

In the fight against organised crime, also aimed at detecting fictitious asset registrations, 406 investigations were concluded, which resulted in 1907 individuals being reported to the judicial authorities, 437 of whom were subject to restraining orders.

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In addition, in the light of anti-mafia legislation, 19,867 subjects were subjected to asset investigations, which led to the application of seizure, confiscation and judicial administration orders worth more than 3.6 billion.

In addition, 89,864 inspections were carried out following requests received from the Prefects, the majority of which (89,646) related to checks for the purpose of issuing anti-mafia documentation.

Anti-Money Laundering: 252,000 financial flows under the lens

A very important front of intervention for the Corps remains the contrast against money laundering and self-laundering, which also makes it possible to reconstruct other related offences. Under the Guardia di Finanza's lens, in fact, as many as 251,880 suspicious financial flows arrived from financial intermediaries, professionals and other subjects obliged to report suspicious transactions. Approximately 500 of these concerned the financing of terrorism.

In addition, 2,124 interventions were carried out, which led to the indictment of 5,316 persons, of whom 461 were arrested, and to the reconstruction of illegal transactions worth more than 6.8 billion.

Cryptocurrencies: mining farm seized

As part of the fight against cybercrime phenomena of an economic-financial nature, cryptocurrencies worth over 75 million euro were seized, as well as Italy's first mining farm capable of minting new virtual currencies.

Banking and financial abuse travels online

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The protection of savers, on the other hand, involved combating all forms of banking and financial abuse, carried out mainly through telematic channels and increasingly innovative digital tools, with 613 subjects being reported and seizures of over 92 million euro being executed.

Fraud across the board: from petrol to cigarettes

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But fraud and offences have a very broad spectrum and the Guardia di Finanza also put 'manoeuvres' on fuel and tobacco in their sights. In the first case, the just under 4,600 interventions carried out on excise duties led to the seizure of over 6,879 tonnes of energy products. On the other hand, more than 83,000 customs inspections were carried out on goods brought into the country in tax evasion, counterfeit goods or in violation of safety regulations.

On the second front, the fight against smuggling led to the detection of more than 526 tonnes of foreign processed tobacco products consumed fraudulently or seized and the reporting of 1,130 subjects.

The business of illegal gaming

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Checks and investigations against illegal gambling led to the discovery of almost 400 clandestine betting points and the prosecution of more than 430 perpetrators.

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