How artificial intelligence is reshaping pop in Italia
Mina singing Mahmood and videos generated out of thin air: are we witnessing the birth of a new aesthetic or the end of music as we have always known it?
With the album 'Dilettvoli eccedenze 2', released at the end of 2023, Mina released the track 'Abban-dono': a pop song with acid notes, poised between swing and jazz. The video clip, launched on the singer's official channel on 5 December 2023, was made by IULM AI Lab, the artificial intelligence laboratory of Milan's IULM University.
The video, which aims to turn Mina's career and life into a sort of virtual museum, opens with the image of a white tiger with laboured breathing in Piazza del Comune in Cremona. The reference needs no explanation, immediately evoking the nickname the singer has carried since the beginning of her career. Picking up on the concept of the museum, during the video we see several female visitors - in the likeness of the singer - examining paintings from various painters and eras, such as Botticelli's Venus or the Mona Lisa.
However, watching the video today, one can clearly perceive the weight and limitations that AI had in 2023: people or objects never have a precise shape, they change frame after frame and have very bright colours. Yet from the perspective of an artist who retired to private life decades ago but still successfully pursues her career, the idea remains exceptional. Thanks to AI, Mina is heard but, finally, also seen. It is not her physically, of course, but the artificial intelligence gives us an almost real Mina, going beyond the concept of mere animation or the retrieval of old repertoire clips. It is a Mina who embraces innovation to be present not only with her voice, but also with her image.
Deepfakes and Viral Covers: When AI 'steals' the voice
But in addition to video clips, a relevant and still topical phenomenon is that of AI covers. Through digital models called RVC (Retrieval-based Voice Conversion), specially trained to imitate the voice of the 'Tiger of Cremona', it is possible to make her interpret the hits of the moment. During the Sanremo 2024 period, numerous artificially generated versions of the singer performing the songs in the Sanremo competition were all the rage on social media. 'Tuta Gold' was one of the most clicked tracks in this 'miniaturised' guise.
These are songs that never make it onto official streaming platforms, but are a huge hit on social media. Often the result is barely discreet: the feeling is that of a simple change of timbre of the original singer, with no real artistic contribution to justify listening. Other times, however, the result is excellent.


