The understanding

Lombardy and Catalonia, industrial synergy to make inroads into Europe

Meeting in Milan between Lombardy's Councillor for Economic Development, Guido Guidesi, and the Minister for Enterprise and Labour of the Generalitat de Catalunya, Miquel Sàmper, providing continuity to the path started in Barcelona in November 2025.

by Andrea Biondi

Da sinistra il ministro alle Imprese e al Lavoro della Generalitat de Catalunya, Miquel Sàmper e l’assessore allo Sviluppo economico della Regione Lombardia, Guido Guidesi

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The Milan-Barcelona axis takes more and more shape. Direction: Brussels. Lombardy and Catalonia, two of Europe's most robust industrial engines, are working on an increasingly structured collaboration with an objective that goes beyond diplomacy between territories: to defend manufacturing, strengthen chemistry and present themselves to European institutions with a more incisive critical mass. This is the meaning of the meeting between the Lombardy Region's Councillor for Economic Development, Guido Guidesi, and the Minister for Enterprise and Labour of the Generalitat de Catalunya, Miquel Sàmper, which gives continuity to the path started in Barcelona in November 2025.

Industrial Engines

The substance is all in the nature of the two interlocutors: regions with a high industrial density, a strong vocation for exports, advanced supply chains and a specific weight that does not stop at national borders. Hence the idea of transforming a historical cooperation into an operational alliance, made up of joint working groups, regular meetings and common priorities on innovation, sustainability, skills and European industrial policies.

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The pivot is chemistry

The pivot of the agreement is chemistry, read not as an isolated sector but as an invisible infrastructure of industry. In Lombardy, 98 per cent of manufacturing products incorporate a chemical component; in Catalonia, the sector is worth 12.5 per cent of the regional GDP and is the leading export sector. It is not surprising, then, that it is precisely from here that the decision to build a common front on competitiveness, ecological transition, research and the defence of strategic European supply chains comes.

Guidesi claims the political sense of the operation: 'Lombardy and Catalonia,' said the Lombardy councillor for economic development, 'are two similar regions from an economic and social point of view and contribute significantly to the European GDP. Working together in a structural way means strengthening support for the respective chemical sectors, a vital sector for manufacturing and in general for the international competitiveness of our territories. We implement the work already underway with the Ecrn (European Chemical Regions Network, ed.) to protect companies, employment and know-how, and that which we carry out at the tables of the Critical Chemicals Alliance'.

Making Critical Mass in the EU

The Lombardy councillor's reasoning goes beyond the single agreement and becomes almost an industrial-political manifesto: 'Regions like ours that have many similarities, from the morphological, economic, and productive positioning points of view, can speak with a single voice. And I believe that this is the best way to build the Europe of the future, or rather to really build it'. And again: 'Our companies are on the European and international market. From Brussels come impositions, regulations. It is therefore imperative that institutional leadership is directed there, in Brussels. Alone we will be limited, but if we do it with other territories that like us contribute positively to the European GDP, perhaps we might have some results. So far we have been listened to, we will try to go from listening to making some changes'.

On the other hand, Sàmper frames the agreement in the time of geopolitical uncertainty and global pressures: 'The agreement with Lombardy is strategic because it allows us to strengthen synergies and promote the chemical sector, which is of great importance for the industrial economy of Catalonia. And it is more so in the current geopolitical context. From the government, we accompany the Catalan economic fabric as a whole in the face of the moment of international uncertainty we are experiencing, with measures to foster its resilience. The alliance with Lombardy represents an opportunity to unite efforts between leading regions in the chemical sector'.

Then there is another element that gives depth to the axis: European direction. Since January 2026, Catalonia has taken over the presidency of the European Chemical Regions Network, picking up the baton from Lombardy, which in the previous two years has accompanied the network's growth from 10 to 21 members, strengthening the dialogue with the EU Commission and activating projects financed to the tune of some 19 million euros. Lombardy now retains the vice-presidency with the delegation of strategic alliances. All this confirms a relationship that is not episodic but is part of a broader strategy of political and industrial pressure towards Brussels.

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