The trade war

Meloni: Monday government summit on tariffs, Tuesday government-category meeting

"It is too early to assess the actual consequences of this new situation on our GDP and economy. Certainly, however, panic and scaremongering can cause far greater damage than those strictly related to the duties," said the Prime Minister in the Cdm

by Redaction Rome

Articolo aggiornato il 4 aprile 2025 alle ore 11,55

La premier Giorgia Meloni. REUTERS/Remo Casilli/File Photo

5' min read

5' min read

"I have decided to ask the two vice-premiers, the Minister of the Economy, the Minister of Industry, the Minister of Agriculture, and the Minister of European Policies, to meet on Monday afternoon and to each bring a study on the impact that this situation may have on our economy". So said Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, reportedly speaking in the Council of Ministers on US duties towards the EU, stressing that the "government's working group must from now on feel committed to the issue as a priority"..

Meloni: Tuesday government-business meeting on duties

The government working group on tariffs 'will also meet with representatives of the production categories, who have been summoned to Palazzo Chigi for Tuesday 8 April. We will also discuss with them, to find the best solutions,' announced Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.

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"Panic and scaremongering can do more damage than tariffs"

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"It is too early to assess the actual consequences of this new situation on our GDP and economy. Certainly, however, panic and scaremongering can cause far greater damage than those strictly related to the duties,' the PM said again.

"I would not make a catastrophe of it"

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On US duties Giorgia Meloni says she is 'obviously concerned, it is a problem that needs to be solved. I would not make it the catastrophe that I am hearing these days that paradoxically worries me more than the fact itself. We are talking about an important market, the US, which is worth about 10% of our exports. We will not stop exporting to the US, but beware of the scaremongering that I am seeing in these hours'. The premier, speaking on the sidelines of a visit to the Amerigo Vespucci in Ortona, went on to say that 'in the meantime we can do some things at a European level that are important. Perhaps we will have to think about suspending the regulations on the Green Deal in the automotive sector, a sector affected by duties'.

The previous day, Thursday 3 April, the Prime Minister had described the 'choice of the United States' as 'wrong' because it 'does not favour either the European or the American economy, but I also think that we must not feed the alarmism that I am hearing in these hours. The US market is an important market for Italian exports, ultimately worth 10% of our total exports, and we will not stop exporting to the US. It means that we obviously have another problem that we have to solve, but it is not the catastrophe that some people are talking about'. Words spoken to Tg1.

Orsini: no panic, we must react united in Europe

The president of Confindustria, Emanuele Orsini told Tg1: "We must not panic and we must all react united in Europe to negotiate with the United States". "The value estimated by the report presented yesterday by our study centre is a loss for Italian companies of between 7 and 14 billion, which is equivalent to 0.3-0.5% of GDP," he explained. And he warns: 'The risk of job losses and delocalisation exists, so everything must be done immediately to keep our companies in Italy'. And 'we need a strategic plan of investment and innovation for companies, we need to lower the cost of energy, which is a competitive gap even with European countries, we need to open new markets immediately such as Mercosur and India, and we need to free Europe from bureaucracy. I am thinking, for example,' said the leader of the industrialists, 'of the duties imposed on cars yesterday of 25% that oblige us, immediately, to eliminate sanctions and review all the objectives of the green deal'.

Meloni: 'Lots to do to remove EU self-imposed duties'

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'Italy's role,' Meloni emphasised, 'is to bring Italian interests, particularly to Europe, because while we negotiate with the Americans, it remains that there are many things we can do to remove the duties that the European Union has imposed on itself'. Some examples quoted by the premier: 'The unsupportable ideological rules of the Green Deal on the automotive sector, which is now affected by the duties. I cite energy, which is a factor of competitiveness on which we must have much more courage. I cite simplification, because we are suffocated by rules. I mention the Stability Pact: perhaps a revision of the Stability Pact would be necessary at this point. These are the proposals that Italy will bring to Europe and it is possible that they may not be perfectly superimposable with our partners, but we have a duty to do so'.

"We will propose a revision of the EU Stability Pact"

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Among the actions to be requested from Europe "I mention the stability pact, perhaps a revision of the stability pact at this point would be necessary," Meloni stressed. In her speech, the premeir listed 'the proposals that Italy will bring to Europe' and it is 'possible,' she warned, 'that they may not be perfectly superimposable with the partners but we have a duty to do so'.

Tajani: EU reaction will be less than US action

"Nobody wants a trade war, should there be a reaction it will rather be a political signal to the US to say: enough is enough. So an absolutely inferior reaction to the action taken by the United States, that is, there will be absolutely inferior economic damage to what American duties could do'. This was stated by Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani during the episode of 'Cinque minuti' that will be aired this evening on Rai 1. EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefkovic, explains further, "is still negotiating with the United States to understand what they intend to do and what reaction we can give. On Monday there will be the Trade Council, i.e. the EU trade ministers, who will decide whether it will be necessary to impose duties on certain American products'. 'We,' concluded the Farnesina titular, 'ask that no duties be imposed on American products that may provoke a more damaging reaction for our products,' he added. I give the example of whisky: we import little of it but the American reaction would be to impose duties on wines'.

Tajani: Stock markets collapse due to too much scaremongering

"We have to react very calmly. The stock exchanges are collapsing because there is excessive alarmism. The press, the politicians" are acting "as if the world is collapsing: the world is not collapsing. Should this action continue, the GDP of the EU would lose 0.2 per cent, maximum 0.3 per cent in one year: it is not a dramatic situation. We must act, we must defend our industry, our market, and make sure that there is no trade war'. This was said by Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani on Five Minutes aired tonight, regarding the effects of US duties.

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