Cured meats

Introducing San Daniele ‘Riserva’: a ham aged for 600 days

A new premium category has been introduced for the renowned Friulian PDO: legs selected according to strict criteria to ensure extended maturation. The new specification also includes smaller sizes designed for the catering sector

Prosciutto San Daniele Dop Adobe Stock

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

The San Daniele ‘Riserva’ has been launched, featuring 600 days of curing and smaller cuts to meet the needs of bars and restaurants, particularly abroad. These are the two main changes introduced by the Consortium for the Protection of San Daniele PDO Ham, and approved by the producers, with the recent amendments to the production regulations.

Six hundred certified days

The first new development is the launch of ‘Seicento’, which involves the release of a new premium ham with at least 600 days’ curing. This development does not merely concern the length of time spent in the ham-making facility, but also involves a rigorous selection process at the outset of the legs that possess the characteristics suitable for long-term maturation.

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The San Daniele Ham Consortium is therefore the first among the Italian PDO cured meat consortia to certify long curing periods, with the aim of enhancing the designation’s reputation for quality and ensuring that the product’s extended ageing, including from a commercial perspective, is linked to specific requirements regarding the raw materials and the production process.

Matured exclusively within the PDO area

The update to the production specifications therefore regulates the ageing process by introducing the ‘Seicento’ classification, setting out specific criteria for long-aged hams.

The legs intended for this process must weigh between 16 and 18 kg, have an adequate (and substantial) layer of fat (30 mm) and must be identified from the start of the process.

“A larger cut,” explain representatives of the San Daniele PDO Ham Consortium, “is better suited to a longer curing period. The minimum curing period of 600 days – equivalent to approximately 20 months spent entirely in curing facilities located within the designated production area – defines the new classification of San Daniele Ham.”

First marking at 400 days, then certification

In addition to the affixing of the PDO certification mark upon reaching 400 days, at the end of the twentieth month and subject to verification by the control body, hams in the ‘Seicento’ category are to be marked with a second identifier. It will also be compulsory to state on the label the precise number, in months, of the curing period actually completed.

A smaller portion size is coming to restaurants serving international cuisine

With the publication in the Official Gazette (No. 236 of 10 October 2026) of the amendments to the San Daniele production specifications, in addition to the new ‘Seicento’ variety, a new product format has also been introduced that is particularly well-suited to the needs of the catering sector and the export market. Essentially, lighter ham cuts have been introduced, involving a reduction in the minimum weight of fresh legs from 12.5 to 11.8 kg.
Hams produced from legs weighing up to 13 kg will be sold exclusively boneless, in chunks or sliced: formats ideal for the catering sector, slicing and overseas markets, where demand calls for smaller cuts, greater convenience of use and a more flexible product range.

Martelli: new market prospects

“With this change,” explained Nicola Martelli, president of the PDO Consortium, “San Daniele is taking an important step: on the one hand, it opens up new market opportunities thanks to smaller cuts; on the other, it regulates and certifies long-term ageing. The new rules offer producers greater flexibility in sourcing raw materials, whilst still adhering to strict criteria. At the same time, they link the ageing process to the characteristics of the ham leg, providing a transparent and verified declaration of the processing time, thereby protecting consumers and the reputation of Friulian prosciutto. ‘Seicento’ is the expression of a longer curing process, but one that is planned according to the characteristics of the ham leg and guaranteed by the Production Specifications.’

The Consortium emphasises, finally, that the change – - does not affect the quality characteristics of the finished product, which remain unchanged: the limited production area within the municipality of San Daniele del Friuli, the use of Italian pork legs only, the characteristics of the animals in terms of breed and diet, the processing stages and the link with the territory of origin.

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