Automotive

Stellantis, Tavares resigned: 'Different views between CEO and Board of Directors'. Elkann warned Mattarella and Meloni

The manager submitted his resignation and the board accepted it. Awaiting a successor, the leadership was handed over to an interim committee chaired by John Elkann

by Alberto Annicchiarico

Carlos Tavares. (Photo by FREDERICK FLORIN / AFP)

4' min read

4' min read

 Carlos Tavares, CEO of the Stellantis automotive group, resigned on Sunday evening and the board of directors accepted his resignation, surprisingly and ahead of schedule. A dramatic acceleration after a period marked by a drop in profits and weakening sales, particularly in the United States, for Europe's second-largest manufacturer, whose brands include Jeep, Peugeot, Fiat and Alfa Romeo. The news was anticipated in the evening by the Bloomberg news agency.

This decision comes after Stellantis had, back in October, initiated the process of finding a successor by the first half of 2025 through the creation of a Special Council Committee. At the time, Tavares had declared that he would remain in office until the end of his term, scheduled for early 2026. However, differences of opinion with some board members on the future direction of the company allegedly led to this change.

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Elkann informed Mattarella and Meloni

The process to appoint a new permanent CEO is already underway, managed by a Special Committee of the Board, and will be concluded by the first half of 2025. In the meantime, a new Executive Committee chaired by John Elkann will be established. Stellantis confirmed the guidance presented to the financial community on 31 October 2024 in relation to full-year 2024 results.

"The success of Stellantis since its inception," commented Stellantis senior independent director Henri de Castries, "has been based on a perfect alignment between the core shareholders, the Board and the ceo. However, different views have emerged in recent weeks that have led the Board and the CEO to today's decision. And Chairman John Elkann said: 'We are grateful to Carlos for his unwavering commitment over the years and for the role he played in the creation of Stellantis, in addition to the previous Psa and Opel re-launches, setting us on the path to becoming a global leader in the sector. I intend to get to work immediately with our new Interim Executive Committee, with the support of all our colleagues at Stellantis, as we complete the process of appointing a new CEO. Together, we will ensure the timely implementation of the company's strategy in the long-term interest of Stellantis and all its stakeholders'.

The news of Tavares' resignation was communicated by President Elkann to the President of the Republic, Sergio Mattarella, and the Prime Minister, Giorgia Meloni.

Profit warnings and criticism in recent months

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In recent months, Tavares' management had come under increasing criticism from investors, dealers, and unions. Among the main points of contention were declining sales, an outdated vehicle range for the US market, and excessive inventory levels. These factors led to a profit warning on 30 September (with the adjusted operating profit margin plummeting from double digits to between 5.5% and 7%), despite Tavares' attempts to make significant changes, including the replacement of the chief financial officer (the change took place on 11 October, when Doug Ostermann took over from Natalie Knight, who left the company after one year) and other key executives. However, market shares declined in key areas such as France, raising doubts about the company's long-term sustainability.

A leader with a brilliant past, but a controversial present

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Carlos Tavares, 66 (he was born in 1958 in Lisbon), has been a leading figure in the automotive industry, having risen to the top of Renault under Carlos Ghosn and demonstrated an extraordinary ability to turn around ailing companies. In his first years as CEO of Stellantis, Tavares had impressed investors by rationalising the number of car production platforms and cutting jobs to improve efficiency. However, tensions increased in 2024, when unions accused the company of compromising product quality and delaying the launch of strategic models due to an overly focused policy on cost-cutting. In the United States, dealers, forced to endure a commercial policy that had filled up their forecourts by 2024, increasing inventories and decreasing sales, had gone to confrontation with Tavares. Another source of harsh criticism had previously been the total remuneration of EUR 36.5 million in 2023 (an exceptional year for Stellantis, +60% on the Milan stock exchange). A record for posting in the sector and +56% compared to 23.4 million the previous year. Among others, long-term incentives of EUR 13 million were envisaged, conditional on the achievement of specific targets by 2025.

The challenges for Tavares' successor

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The resignation of the Portuguese top manager marks a crucial moment for Stellantis. With a 33% loss in share value over the past 12 months on Euronext, the new chief executive will face exceptional challenges, including reviving sales, improving competitiveness in key markets, and defining a long-term strategy that reconciles efficiency and quality. The future of Europe's second-largest manufacturer will depend on the new management's ability to turn the tide, rebuild investor confidence, and address an increasingly competitive and rapidly changing automotive market, at a time when the push for electrification has slowed due to low demand after years of heavy investment. Among the challenges will certainly be the plans for Italy, which have seen tension grow over the months between the company, the unions and the government.

Richard Palmer will be Elkann's special advisor

Richard Palmer has been appointed Special Advisor to Chairman John Elkann and will participate in the Interim Executive Committee (IEC) as an advisor to the management team. This was announced by Stellantis. Palmer was until 2023 chief financial officer of Stellantis.

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