Climate

Typhoon Dujuan: 275 flights cancelled in Japan and 1.6 million people urged to evacuate

The passage of Typhoon Dujuan has highlighted critical issues and stimulated a growing market for innovative solutions and policies to prevent natural disasters.

Un'immagine satellitare mostra il tifone Dujuan in avvicinamento al Giappone, il 20 settembre 2026. CSU/CIRA E KMA/NMSC/Materiale fornito tramite REUTERS  via REUTERS

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

4' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Due to Typhoon Dujuan, 275 flights in Japan have been cancelled today, and an evacuation order has been issued for more than 1.6 million residents in Tokyo and neighbouring areas. The typhoon is located approximately 130 kilometres south of Katsuura, near Tokyo, with winds reaching 144 kilometres per hour; over 9,000 homes have been left without electricity in the prefectures of Chiba, Saitama and Shizuoka, as well as in other areas neighbouring Tokyo. Warnings have also been issued regarding the risk of landslides in Tokyo and the prefectures of Chiba, Kanagawa and Shizuoka. ‘In these areas (under alert), the rain is likely to continue as the typhoon moves northwards,’ Takuya Hosomi of the Japan Meteorological Agency told the press. “Several parts of the city are flooded. It is therefore dangerous to travel by car,” warned Takashi Matsuo, the mayor of Kamakura, on X. Japan Airlines has cancelled 120 domestic and 15 international flights, whilst All Nippon Airways has cancelled 140 domestic flights. Some railway companies have suspended services on several lines in Tokyo and the surrounding regions.

Pioggia intensa a Tokyo, la città si prepara al tifone Dujuan

783 millimetres of rain

The torrential rain brought by Typhoon 25 to the Tokyo area – with flooded streets, disrupted transport links and hundreds of cancelled flights – has brought the issue of natural disaster preparedness back to the forefront in Japan. This need – driven by earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions and increasingly intense rainfall – is changing household habits and creating a rapidly growing market for small and medium-sized enterprises specialising in emergency products.

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In the capital, heavy rain has caused flooding on the roads and problems with the drainage system in several neighbourhoods. In Edogawa, in the Rinkai-cho area, 256.5 millimetres of rain fell between midday on 19 September and 4 pm today. The situation was even more serious on the islands that are administratively part of Tokyo: in Oshima-Motomachi, 783 millimetres of rain were recorded over the same period, and the highest level of landslide warning was issued for Oshima.

This emergency follows a series of disasters which, in recent months, have further heightened awareness of disaster prevention in Japan. Following the magnitude 7.1 earthquake that struck the western prefecture of Kumamoto in July, several regions across the country have been hit by exceptional rainfall, resulting in flooding of homes and cars and disruption to transport services.

Demand for safety equipment

It is mainly small and medium-sized enterprises that are meeting this growing demand. One of the most widely discussed issues concerns conditions in evacuation centres, which are generally set up in schools, sports halls and community centres, where the lack of private spaces can cause significant discomfort, particularly during prolonged stays.

Tanizawa Seisakusho, a company best known for manufacturing helmets and safety equipment, has developed a portable inflatable structure measuring 170 centimetres high, one metre wide and two metres deep, which can be set up by a single person in around one minute using a pump. The structure can be used as a changing room, a breastfeeding area or a screen for toilet facilities, and costs 49,500 yen.

The company’s director, Akihiro Tanizawa, recalled that following the Kumamoto earthquake, some evacuees preferred to sleep in their own cars precisely because of the lack of privacy in public shelters. In the past, he noted, Japan “was often seen as lagging behind in addressing the issue of privacy in evacuation centres”, but awareness of the issue is growing.

Another growing sector is that of emergency toilet facilities. The company M&T based in Osaka manufactures disposable toilets comprising collection bags and gelling agents, designed primarily for situations where earthquakes or floods disrupt the water supply.

Food is also one of the challenges faced in the immediate aftermath of a disaster. From October, Kin no Ibuki will launch ready-to-eat brown rice packs that can be consumed without a microwave, hot water or electricity. The expected price is between 350 and 380 yen.

The torrential rain is also fuelling demand for flood-protection systems. Fuji Kougyo, in Hyogo Prefecture, manufactures mobile barriers made of ABS resin, weighing 4.4 kilograms – much lighter than traditional sandbags, which can weigh up to around 25 kilograms. The barriers have already been adopted overseas by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority in the Philippines to combat flooding along the major EDSA motorway.

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Giappone, arriva il tifone Saudel: venti fino a 144 km/h

Families are taking precautions

According to a report by the research firm Intage, the proportion of Japanese households that have taken at least one measure to prepare for disasters has risen this year to 52.8 per cent, compared with 47.1 per cent in 2023. The increase was particularly marked among people living alone: from 32 per cent to 40.2 per cent.

The issue has also become a priority for the government’s industrial policy. The new Disaster Management Agency will begin operations in November, with the task of coordinating prevention, emergency response and reconstruction. On 17 September, the Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi cited the strengthening of the country’s disaster management capacity as one of the new government’s objectives.

The growth strategy approved by the government also includes disaster prevention and national resilience amongst the 17 strategic sectors in which Tokyo intends to encourage public and private investment. The stated aim is also to turn Japan’s accumulated expertise in this field into an export sector, increasing overseas sales by Japanese companies active in disaster prevention from around 1,000 billion yen in 2024 to around 2,000 billion yen in 2030.

“We will create a virtuous circle linking technological development to commercialisation, application and the creation of demand, leading to further technological development,” states the strategy, which also aims to expand into foreign markets through collaboration between the public and private sectors.

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