Middle East

West Bank, Oxfam: Israel has killed 268 children in three years

UN data reveals an escalation of violence that has displaced 46,000 people. Over the past 20 years, one in every five people killed in the region has been a child

Un ragazzino palestinese recupera un pallone da calcio finito oltre una recinzione di filo spinato eretta dai coloni israeliani accanto a un campo da calcio nel villaggio beduino di Umm al-Khair, in Cisgiordania, martedì 12 maggio 2026. (AP Photo/Leo Correa)    Associated Press / LaPresse Solo Italia e Spagna APN

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

A new report by Oxfam highlights the exponential rise in attacks by Israeli settlers and military forces in the occupied West Bank: in the first few months of 2026 alone, there were over 540 incidents and ‘in three years, the number of Palestinian civilians killed has exceeded that of the previous 17 years’, mainly children.

The report by the international confederation of non-profit organisations dedicated to reducing global poverty reinforces the accusation of ethnic cleansing as a ‘state project’ levelled by Amnesty International against Israel.

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According to the Oxfam report, based on an analysis of data provided by the United Nations, ‘it is clear that Israel’s annexation plan is accelerating, with mass forced displacements, increased restrictions on Palestinians’ freedom of movement and anunprecedented escalation of violence by settlers and the army’.

A plan of ethnic cleansing and annexation which, since 2023, has caused over 46,000 people to be displaced, and the construction of over 925 barriers that prevent 3 million people from moving freely. And an unprecedented wave of violence that has claimed over 1,200 lives, including nearly 270 children.

Since 2006, one in five homicides has involved a minor

In particular, between 2006 and 2022, the number of victims – as Oxfam points out — totalled 1,036, including 225 children, whilst since 2023 alone 1,244 have been recorded, with 268 children killed. This means that, over the last 20 years, one in five killings involved a child, around 22 per cent.

By contrast, during the first 17 years under review, 86 Israeli settlers were killed by Palestinians, including 12 children, whereas between 2023 and 2025 there were 43 victims, including 10 children.

“The massacre of civilians we are witnessing is painful and disturbing. - said Paolo Pezzati, Oxfam Italia’s spokesperson for humanitarian crises - Whilst the eyes of the world were rightly focused on the genocide committed by Israel in Gaza, following the atrocities committed by Hamas and other armed groups in 2023, an unprecedented wave of violence was unfolding across the West Bank, which has now escalated into a systematic plan of ethnic cleansing. In this context, we are therefore launching an urgent appeal for all necessary diplomatic pressure to be brought to bear on Israel to halt the ongoing annexation plan,” concludes Pezzati.

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