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Ethical tax on pornography amounts to 25% of income

It has to be paid for the production, distribution, sale and performance of pornographic material. The ethical tax was introduced by the 2006 Finance Act

Una veduta esterna della sede centrale dell'Agenzia delle entrate-Riscossione, Roma, 28 aprile 2022. ANSA/ UFFICIO STAMPA

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

If one engages in activities that fall within those identified by the discipline provided for in Article 1, paragraph 466, Law No. 266/2005, such as the production, distribution, sale andrepresentation of pornographic material or incitement to violence, everyone, therefore also taxpayers under the flat-rate regime pay the Ethics Fee.

This was confirmed by the Internal Revenue Service in its answer no. 285 of 4 November 2025.

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What is ethical tax

The ethical tax was introduced by the 2006 Finance Act, article 1, paragraph 466, according to which it is payable by:
1) persons with business income, and those exercising arts and professions;
2) companies
that who make, produce, sell and perform:A) pornographic material;B) material inciting violence;C) broadcasts intended to incite popular credulity.

This tax was introduced with the 2006 Financial Act, Article 1, paragraph 466, and was further regulated by the Prime Ministerial Decree of 13 March 2009.

Who has to pay the ethics tax?

Although it is a surtax, it is also payable by taxpayers operating under the flat-rate scheme, as clarified by interpello No. 285/2025.

According to which the substitute tax is paid in lieu of Irpef and regional and municipal surcharges: it therefore does not replace additional taxes, such as the ethical tax.

Magical beliefs

The Prime Minister's Decree of 13 March 2009, in Article 1, clarifies that 'broadcasts that arouse popular credulity' means telephone or television broadcasts, or paid services that provide the public with money transfers for services rendered by fortune-tellers, soothsayers, thaumaturges, mediums and persons who refer to magical, astrological or divinatory beliefs, such as magicians.

While on the concept of 'pornographic material' - which in the Lodi case involved OnlyFans - creators who produce erotic and hot content, even of an openly sexual nature, must open a VAT number and comply with all related tax obligations.

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What is meant by pornography

Pornography is considered to be 'daily newspapers or periodicals, with their supplementary media, and any theatrical, literary, cinematographic, audiovisual or multimedia work, also produced or reproduced on computer or telematic media, in which there are images or scenes containing explicit and non simulated sexual acts between consenting adults'.

Lodi investigation: two Onlyfans influencers discovered 250,000 undeclared euro in black

On 16 January 2026, the financial officers of the Provincial Command of the Guardia di Finanza of Lodi concluded two tax inspections against two Italian influencers, known on Onlyfans, i.e. the ethical tax introduced since 2006, which provides for a 25% surcharge on taxes on the incomes of entrepreneurs and self-employed workers who carry out, even non-exclusively, activities involving the production, distribution, sale of pornographic material or the production, promotion, representation of shows and content inciting to violence.

How is it calculated and when is it paid?

The ethical tax is a surcharge that is paid on taxable income at a rate of 25 per cent and according to the provisions in force for income tax, i.e. with the balance and advance payment mechanism, on 30 June and 30 November each year.

The ethical tax is paid through Form F24. The tax codes to pay the ethical tax are:
4003 - Irpef tax - First instalment on account

4004 - Irpef tax - Second instalment or lump sum payment

4005 - Irpef tax - Balance

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