Trade war

Sources: 'US counterproposal on tariffs reached the EU'. White House, increase on 9 July could be postponed

White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt opened up to extensions at a press conference, pointing out that the final word, however, rests with Donald Trump

Marco Valsania

3' min read

3' min read

EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, according to sources close to the file, informed European leaders that she had received the US counterproposal in the tariffs negotiations. Washington's offer, it is further learned, consists of a few pages of text and would outline 'a provisional agreement' between the US and the EU.

The aim is to reach at least an agreement in principle, on which to work with a view to arriving at a balanced system that includes 'compensation' for any 'asymmetrical' American tariffs. The subject of tariffs is not, officially, on the agenda of the ongoing European Council in Brussels, but it is certainly being addressed.

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"The 9 July deadline for trade agreements is not meant to be decisive". This was said by White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt at a press conference. The deadline, in short, would not be crucial to the administration's strategy and "perhaps can be extended, but that is a decision for the president," Leavitt said.

Other administration officials have signalled a similar prospect, which would give diplomacy a better chance of avoiding new escalations of trade conflicts. Among them Stephen Miran, head of the White House economic council: he, in turn, told the US media in the last few hours that partners engaged in sincere negotiations could obtain postponements to allow time for constructive negotiations that would otherwise risk being derailed.

Much ambiguity actually remains behind the US positions. Leavitt, in addition to saying that Trump always has the final say, added that the President could also simply decide on his own initiative on a level of import tariffs beneficial to the US and American workers and then communicate this to foreign capitals that have not yet come to terms at the time of the deadline.

The tariffs at stake are the so-called 'reciprocal tariffs', which the White House has threatened against dozens of nations (or groups of countries in the case of the EU) in response to what it considers discriminatory behaviour against the US.

Time is certainly running out. There are only a couple of weeks left until 9 July, Trump's tenth date for the new tariffs to take effect. And to date the White House has reached only one agreement, considered the smoothest, with Britain, alongside a temporary truce with its strategic rival, China. It has suggested close understandings with other major countries, from Japan to South Korea and India. With the European Union he recently spoke of serious negotiations, after threatening figures of up to 50 per cent currently suspended.

The positions are diversified

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While German Chancellor Friedrich Merz called for a trade agreement to be closed 'quickly', France said it was unwilling to accept an 'asymmetrical' arrangement with generalised tariffs of 10% for all European imports into the US. In between is Giorgia Meloni who yesterday opened up to the possibility of accepting tariffs of 10%, which 'would not be particularly impactful for us', she said in The Hague.

Dazi Usa, Meloni: "Il 10% non sarebbe troppo impattante"

"Closing a complex agreement in detail before the 9th is very complicated, particularly with regard to non-tariff barriers. What can realistically be done is an agreement in principle, in which it is agreed to work along certain lines,' Italian diplomatic sources point out. At the moment, no proposal has arrived from Washington, which Brussels expects to receive 'in the coming days, at which point it will be evaluated'.

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