Consumption

60% of households buy plant-based: the identikit and most purchased products

Purchasing penetration up by 2% in 2024; frequency also up, especially in the North and in households without children

by E.Sg.

Corsia vegetariana al supermercato (Victor de Schwanberg/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY / AGF)

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

More and more Italians are choosing plant-based alternatives to the classic meat and cheese proteins. This is not a mass switch to vegetarianism, but a trend towards greater diversification of the daily diet, also by resorting to so-called plant-based products that increase the choice on the supermarket shelves: the so-called flexitarians are doing this.

Confirmation comes from an elaboration by YouGov Shopper, according to which plant-based purchasing in 2024 involved more than 15 million households, reaching an absolute penetration of 59.3%. This is up by more than 2 percentage points, while the frequency of purchase marks a +9.6%, which influences the average purchase (+1.8%). "The only counter-trend figure," write YouGov Shopper, "is that of the average purchase per act (-7.1%), with a drop that confirms also in this sector the new habits of Italian families who are shopping more and more often but in smaller and smaller quantities.

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The socio-demographic profile of plant-based consumers

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Analysing plant-based gastronomy (fresh or frozen), the data show a prevalence of purchasers in households in Northern Italia, belonging to medium-high socio-economic classes, over 45 years of age and without children. More than 60% of the households choosing plant-based gastronomy are in fact single or two-member households.

Among the factors explaining the growth in the purchase of plant-based products is the increasing popularity of vegetarian and vegan diets in Italy. According to YouGov Shopper, 3 million people declare themselves vegetarian (3.7% of the population, or 2.1 million people) or vegan (1.5% of the total, 855,000 people).

Between diet and environmentalism

Analysing the motivations for this consumption trend, for the majority of those who adopt them - predominantly women (55%) and residents in the North (52%) - the incentive to follow these diets is the desire to have a certain lifestyle (32%). Also relevant is personal health, which motivates 31% of shoppers to choose vegan and vegetarian products.

Vegetarians and vegans "are also more environmentalists than the overall Italian adult population (34% versus 12%) and prefer brands and companies that express a concrete commitment to social and environmental causes". Moreover, they are more attentive than the national average "to food labels and ingredient lists (31% versus 20%) and more pet-friendly (47% of them own two or more pets, compared to a national average of 30%)".

Drinks and Gastronomy in the lead

In more detail, again according to YouGov, in 2024 more than one in three Italians bought vegetable drinks (39.3%) and vegetable gastronomy (38%) while almost one in five (19.8%) bought dairy substitute products. Looking at the change in penetration between 2023 and 2024, there is an overall improvement across all categories: vegetable gastronomy (+2.7 percentage points), vegetable beverages (+1.9), dairy alternatives (+1.6), vegetable sausages (+1.4). Looking at individual products, it is also observed that the most significant increase concerns the number of consumers buying hamburgers (+3.5), finger food (+2.1), and condiments (+2).

"The pursuit of a healthy and responsible lifestyle is pushing more and more Italian families to change their eating habits, increasing the consumption of plant-based products. According to our data, in fact, this trend is growing steadily and involves an increasing number of Italians, particularly those living in the North, belonging to medium-high socio-economic classes, over 45 years of age and without children. Alongside this target group, there is also that of vegans and vegetarians, who are making a decisive contribution to the spread of plant-based eating in our country, commented Paola Corbellini, national clients cluster lead at YouGov.

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