160 years of the Sun

Barachini, from the over the top of the Internet unfair competition

Orsini, 'Sun's most important asset' Silvestri, 'add press review and social media to circulation' Tambutini, 'facts separate from opinions'

by Nicoletta Cottone

Barachini, giornalismo di qualità valore democratico

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

5' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

"We need a journalism that knows how to tell the facts, that knows how to do so through numbers, certain data in order to gain the trust of citizens who sometimes do not know what is true and what is false, and this can also be a serious democratic problem," said Alberto Barachini, undersecretary to the Prime Minister's Office with responsibility for publishing, at the conference on information for the 160th anniversary of Il Sole 24 Ore, "The evolution of information media".

Barachini, with the over the top not fair competition, a code of ethics is needed

With the over the top - the companies that provide, through the Internet, services, information content, videos and applications - Barachini pointed out that 'there is an issue of competition that is not perfectly fair. A ruling by the American Constitutional Court has established that the over the top are not publishers but content distributors. This has generated a very heavy fallout on the issue of confrontation between traditional publishing and the over the top because they are actually considered content distributors and therefore do not have the same ethical responsibilities, apart from the same fiscal responsibilities, the same fiscal burdens, but they do not have the same ethical rules, they do not have the same codes. We are asking publishers to make a big effort to demand the application of a code of ethics'.

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Pini, De Bellis, Cerno: è possibile un patto fra giornalismo e IA?

Orsini, Sun important asset, information makes you aware

Emanuele Orsini, president of Confindustria, emphasised that Il Sole 24 Ore is 'a very important asset' and 'I believe that for a newspaper to be authoritative it must live off its freedom of the press'. The industrialists' number one stressed how information 'also makes people aware. Today, for example, there is a bit of an anti-industrial, anti-business culture' that we must 'try to reverse'. And he recalled that we are living in a difficult moment, in which, for example, 'President Trump has changed the world economy with a tweet. And then we saw what happened with tariffs and on the other side we have China'. In this context, 'Europe has a much slower response and therefore information is fundamental'.

Orsini: informazioni certe fondamentali per capire la rotta del Paese

Silvestri, it's not true that you don't read newspapers any more

"It is not true that people no longer read newspapers and that they no longer recognise the value of information: if we want to compare circulation figures from twenty years ago with the current numbers, we have to add piracy (which did not exist in the past), the proliferation of press reviews, and the action of social platforms that dismember newspapers every day. We would discover that current circulation is five times higher than in the past," stressed Federico Silvestri, CEO of the 24 Ore Group. "The proof? In the community of people who play a role in society, newspapers count and are opinion leaders. What we need to do is change the rules of the game in accordance with a world that has already changed.

Silvestri, rassegne stampa e social penalizzano i giornali
Colaiacovo, Il Sole 24 Ore presidio di autorevolezza e competenza

Colaiacovo, Sole presidium of authority

"We have to equip ourselves to cover as many" 160 years and this "is a great challenge", said Maria Carmela Colaiacovo, president of the 24Ore Group, opening the conference on the occasion of the publishing group's 160th anniversary. "The mission of being a guardian of authority and competence has never been betrayed", she added, emphasising that Il Sole 24 Ore is "a collective heritage".

Drums, facts separate from opinions

Sole 24 Ore editor Fabio Tamburini emphasised 'the great responsibility' of being the editor of a group that is 160 years old. 'The newspaper has been through two world wars, and today we are not missing anything either. The era of momentum and peace is over'. As Sole 24 Ore 'we have the responsibility of holding high the flag of a newspaper that has been able to provide information, and continues to do so with a particular beacon: facts separated from opinions'. Artificial intelligence will also bring a further advantage, eliminating 'an important limitation of Sole 24 Ore: the language barrier constituted by Italian, which has disappeared'.

Riffeser (Fieg), standards are needed to get quality information back

"In the last 20 years we have all taken the internet, then social networking and now artificial intelligence for granted. All progress must be accepted, understood, and governed, but it must be regulated. What has been lacking are stringent regulations in order to return to quality information,' stressed FIEG president Andrea Riffeser Monti. It is time,' he said, 'for a serious debate to be opened at European and national level, not just about aid. Because aid is fine, but here we need to make a whole series of rules that currently do not exist.

Riffeser Monti, il futuro è sul digitale

Ceccherini, quality journalism bulwark of democracy

"Quality journalism is that meritorious work that lights up where there is shadow and brings verified and certified news about which there is no argument. The distinction between quality journalism and information is given by brands, by publishing groups that live on the credibility they earn over time on the subject,' remarked Andrea Ceccherini, president of the Observatory for Independent Thinking (the new name of the permanent Young Editors Observatory). And he recalled that 'journalism remains one of the few bulwarks in defence of democracy, because healthy criticism is the only way to make it live'.

De Bellis, the digital battle can still be won

"We cannot give in to the idea that digital is everyone else's business," stressed Giuseppe De Bellis , Editorial Director of SkyTg24, "On the contrary, the digital battle can be won, because Google's new tool will never be complete if we are not the ones to feed it with news content production." And he recalled that the traditional media still have enormous weight.

Agnese Pini, filter journalism between power and citizen

"Information is the third channel between power and the citizen: if this filter is lost, power speaks directly to citizens in a vertical manner and a fundamental guarantee of democracy is lost," said Agnese Pini, director of Quotidiano nazionale, a network of the Monrif group. "The crisis of the traditional information system and that of democracy, which is being spoken of openly today - the US president says that it could even be done without - walk together.

Cerno, using artificial intelligence for non-journalistic work

"The job of a journalist is to write a piece of news that someone doesn't want to be known", said Tommaso Cerno, editor of Il Tempo. A task that artificial intelligence is not able to do "because it is a piece of news that no one has ever written before". For Cerno, therefore, "let's make artificial intelligence do what used to be done by polygraphers and dimaphonists, professional figures that are increasingly rare in editorial offices, replaced by journalists with typographical tasks". According to Cerno, by exploiting Ia "journalists could return to their real job".

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