The protest

Bolgheri: the Viale dei Cipressi also at risk with offshore wind project

DOC producers' letter to Minister Pichetto Fratin: we agree with the ecological transition but the effects of the works on the landscape must also be considered

by Giorgio dell'Orefice

Una cena al viale dei Cipressi a Bolgheri Foto Linda Vukai

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

When care for the environment risks destroying the territory. It is a real green short-circuit that is taking place in Bolgheri (Livorno), in northern Tuscany, where a project for an offshore wind farm in the Ligurian Sea risks - with its on-shore infrastructure - to devastate one of the most identifiable and representative wine-growing landscapes of Tuscany and Italia.

This is the meaning of an open letter that the winegrowers united in the Consortium of Doc Bolgheri addressed to the Minister for the Environment and Energy Security, Gilberto Pichetto Fratin.

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The Sassicaia territory

We are in the province of Livorno, in a countryside sloping down towards the sea that became famous in the 1970s and 1980s driven by the resounding international success of a wine: Sassicaia, so much so that the name of the entire denomination is Bolgheri and Bolgheri-Sassicaia.

But then over time the DOC has grown far beyond the famous label considered one of the progenitors of the Supertuscan and has attracted to the province of Livorno established producers both from Tuscany (Giovanni and Ambrogio Folonari) and from other regions such asAngelo Gaja, Ziliani (Berlucchi) or like Antonio Capaldo (Feudi di San Gregorio). But above all, by setting up in recent years a great work of growth in production and positioning of the entire denomination. A DOC that has recorded very positive results despite the not easy trend for red wines, both on international markets and on the wine tourism front. So much so that in recent years it has been considered one of the best performing denominations in Italia.

The impact of the offshore wind project

Now this new tile in the 'renewable' offensive. "At the centre of it all," explain the Bolgheri DOC Consortium, "is the project of the offshore wind farm floating in the Ligurian Sea and above all the projects to connect to the national electricity grid that would affect the Tuscan coastal strip and inland areas. The project analyses reveal potential critical issues related to the passage of the power line through areas of high landscape and agricultural value.

The Cypress Avenue is also at risk

Among the main concerns," continue the Consortium, "is the possible interference of the future power line with the famous Viale dei Cipressi di Bolgheri, an identity element of extraordinary historical and cultural value, as well as an internationally recognised symbol. At the same time, there is the risk of impact on the Bolgheri DOC territory, an agricultural system of excellence whose quality is closely linked to the balance between soil, climate and landscape".

According to the plans filed with the Ministry of the Environment, the power line would in fact also have to cross the Viale dei Cipressi, symbol of Bolgheri and also present in the logo of the DOC Consortium and the scene of a regular event, a dinner held in September that sees about a thousand diners seated along the avenue.

Consortium: soil integrity and production identity are not replicable

"The Consortium," commented the president, Cinzia Merli, "fully shares the objectives of the energy transition, but believes it is essential that every intervention be evaluated with extreme attention to the specificities of the territories involved," she continued. "The landscape, the integrity of the agricultural soils and the productive identity of the Bolgheri DOC are a heritage that cannot be replicated, and must be protected through design choices capable of minimising impacts and safeguarding the most sensitive areas.

Also consider the effects of the works on the landscape

"The Consortium," Merli concludes, "reiterates the need that, within the framework of the authorisation procedures underway, not only the direct effects of the works be considered, but also the cumulative effects on ecosystems, landscape and agricultural activities, with particular attention to identity elements and the continuity of the vineyard land.

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