The crackdown on the Maranza people

Security: a person defending themselves against a crime is not obliged to pay compensation

The package approved by the Council of Ministers. Measures to tackle youth violence and disorderly nightlife. Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s political move to hand over the narrative on order and firmness to General Roberto Vannacci

 ANSA

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

2' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

A ban on gatherings, preventive detention even for minors in areas known for their ‘mala movida’, and deferred arrest for damage caused by groups: the crackdown on ‘maranza’ is stepping up a gear. But the Government is immediately opening a second civil front. Anyone who reacts to a burglary, a robbery or a sexual assault and is convicted of excessive self-defence will not have to pay compensation to the offender. And for minor or very minor injuries sustained whilst on duty, a complaint from the officer will no longer be required: proceedings will be initiated automatically.

It forms the backbone of the new security package approved yesterday by the Council of Ministers. Giorgia Meloni pushed for it following a series of serious incidents reported in the news across the country, but also to bring the Prime Minister back to the centre of the narrative on law and order and firmness, taking the spotlight away from Roberto Vannacci and Futuro Nazionale.

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The text links to measure introduced in April, which had already tightened the net on youth violence. Now the shift is more pronounced: the focus has moved from individual prevention to group control.

The most significant change is the ban on assembly, imposed by a new provision for an oral warning from the Chief of Police introduced in Article 3 of the Anti-Mafia Code: in addition to the warning, the individual is prohibited from gathering with others.

The aim is to break the cycle of youth gang activity.

The second measure concerns the preventative detention, which has also been extended to minors. It may be imposed during specific police operations aimed at preventing offences that disrupt public order and safety in areas with high footfall – particularly nightlife areas – when the time and place give reasonable grounds to believe that the person is engaging in dangerous behaviour. Indicators include: weapons or objects capable of causing harm.

The focus then shifts to damage to property, with a new aggravating circumstance for offences committed by five or more people: the destruction, dispersal or damage to another person’s movable or immovable property, with or without violence against the person or threats, will carry a prison sentence of between one year and six months and five years and a fine of up to 15,000 euros.

Officers will be able to carry out a discretionary arrest in the act, and the provision for deferred arrest has been extended to cover this new scenario.

In civil law, the right to compensation is excluded for anyone who suffers harm whilst committing sexual assault, sexual acts with a minor, gang rape, burglary, snatch theft, pickpocketing in specific cases, robbery or kidnapping for the purpose of extortion.

The offender will therefore not be able to turn the consequences suffered during the offence into a claim for damages.

The package is rounded off by provisions to protect police officers. Minor or very minor injuries sustained ‘in the course of or as a result of the performance of their duties’ will be subject to automatic prosecution.

There will be no need to file a lawsuit: the State will take direct action.

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