Sustainability

How packaging influences Italians' supermarket and delivery purchases

Packaging is increasingly the criterion of choice: the sustainability of the product influences 77% of Italians, practicality (re-sealability and portioning) 75%, type of material 72%

by E.Sg.

 (Adobe Stock)

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

3' min read

Translated by AI
Versione italiana

Packaging, which for a long time was not a decisive factor in consumer decisions, has become an established criterion of choice in recent years, partly as a consequence of changing consumer habits, including delivery, take-away and 'ready-to-eat' food on supermarket shelves.

Let's be clear, food quality and price are still the determining factors in the choices of 9 out of 10 Italians, but sustainability of the product influences 77% of Italians, practicality of the packaging (re-sealability and portioning) 75%, type of material 72%. Paper and cardboard, among the most popular in the food sector (from delicatessen, to supermarket, to take-away/delivery) are appreciated for their recyclability (48%), sustainability (37%) and lightness (29%).

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Data - those contained in the survey "Lifestyles in transformation: Italians between food, packaging and sustainability", conducted by Ipsos Doxa for Comieco and presented in Parma on the occasion of the Paper Week 2026 - that tell how much packaging has changed its role: 96% of Italians read the delivery instructions on the packaging, and the label has become the first source of information on how to separate waste (cited by 32% of respondents), ahead of Google (24%) and the municipality website (24%).

"We are observing a cultural change in the relationship between Italians and food. Tradition is not being questioned, home cooking remains central, but it has been enriched with new habits and, above all, new attentions - explains Alberta Della Bella, senior researcher Ipsos Doxa Public Affairs - Packaging has come out of invisibility: it has become a criterion of choice, a vehicle of values, an instrument of trust. Consumers reward perceived sustainability and clear communication. Differentiation remains a pillar of civic sense in Italy, stable for a decade. It is a favourable context for those who innovate with responsibility and transparency'.

On the message front, a need for essentiality emerges: the most effective is '100% recyclable', while technical certifications or claims such as 'carbon neutral' are not entirely convincing.

"It is no coincidence that the National Strategy for the Circular Economy counts packaging and the food chain among the strategic value chains for the ecological transition - comments Roberto Di Molfetta, Comieco's general manager - These two sectors concentrate high material flows and for which measures aimed at favouring the efficient use of resources, waste minimisation and emission reduction are particularly important. Hence the importance of acting on the prevention and eco-design of packaging to promote recyclability. This passes through effective consumer information to put them in a position to correctly manage the end-of-life of packaging to consolidate the 90% recycling rate of cellulose packaging achieved by our country through separate collection".

74% of respondents give themselves a high grade (8-10) on their way of sorting but only 20% promote Italians as a whole. Virtuous behaviour is widespread, but confessions emerge: 88% admit to using unsorted waste at least sometimes when in doubt about the material - a quota that rises to 94% among 18-30 year olds. 72% do so out of haste or convenience, 85% among young people.

Only 4% of Italians never have doubts, 59% have them at least sometimes. The most frequent doubts about paper and cardboard packaging concern those soiled by food (24%) and those composed of several materials (22%). The rules are actually simple: soiled paper - as long as it is free of food residues - can be handed in with the paper, as can paper-dominated composite packaging (e.g. beverage cartons and other foodstuffs), unless the municipality decides otherwise.

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