Consumption

If food is made in Italy, sales in supermarkets fly

The tricolour flag or similar symbols and geographical indications were the most important variable in purchasing choices according to the monitoring of the GS1 Immagino Observatory

by Manuela Soressi

4' min read

4' min read

More 'tricolour' products in the Italians' shopping trolley. 39% of our compatriots declared their intention to buy more local products in the next six months, reveals an international survey on new purchasing strategies conducted by YouGov. This percentage is 25% higher than the EU average and confirms the attachment of our compatriots to the territory and its typicality. In fact, despite the fact that Italians say they want to pay more attention to not missing out on promotions and to control prices (in both cases with a higher incidence than the European average), the orientation towards made-in-Italy products remains in first place among the behaviours adopted to reconcile the pleasure of good food with the limits imposed by the cost of living.

Already in 2024, the basket of products that recall their Italian character on the label (for example by displaying the tricolour flag, PGI or the claim 'made in Italy') was the most important in terms of sales among those monitored by the GS1 Italy S Immagino Observatory. In the next edition, which will be published in June and which we previewed, between super and hypermarkets the world of Italian products is made up of 30 thousand products, which in 2024 grossed EUR 11.6 billion, slightly up on the previous year against stable volumes.

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But what are we talking about when we speak of 'Italian' products? Of that 17.4% of references on the shelves that bear the Italian flag on the label, of a 9.1% made with at least one 100% Italian ingredient, of a 5.7% that is declared as being made in Italy, but also (and above all for the consumer) of almost 5 thousand products protected by a European geographical indication. After all, we are the number one country in the EU for the number of DOC, DOP, IGP and IGT foods and beverages, with 856 recognitions, 27% of all those registered in Brussels, which in 2023 (latest available data, ed.), according to the Qualivita Report, will develop over 9 billion euro in production value, which will become twice as much at consumption, contributing 19% to the turnover of the national agro-food industry.

The best known and most 'prestigious' of European geographical indications is the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO), awarded to 410 wines and 174 food products. The Immagino Observatory searched for it in shops, finding it on 1,467 products that, compared to 2023, increased sales by 2.7% in volume and 5.8%, in value, reaching close to 803 million euros between supermarkets and hypermarkets. Among the categories, the best performances were recorded by portioned table cheeses, apples and extra virgin olive oils.

Among the products that stand out are Gorgonzola, which in 2024 reached a production record (5.2 million wheels), and above all Parmigiano Reggiano, which increased by 5.2% the volumes sold in Italy for a consumer value of 1.55 billion euros. Direct sales continue to grow (+13%), but they represent only 5.5% of the total, far from the 65% of the large-scale retail trade, which remains the first channel where Italians buy it. And it is precisely in order to make the characteristics and variations of this cheese better known to modern distribution operators that the Protection Consortium has launched a specific training activity (2,000 students by 2024) in Reggio Emilia.

"PDO and PGI are a decisive driver for purchases, because they are considered a guarantee of authenticity, provenance and product safety. This is also why they represent an added value for retailers," explains Francesco Rosato, category analyst and space allocation of the Maiora Group, which owns 525 points of sale in Central and Southern Italy. At a time when households are buying less but more often, and the stock effect is out, the supply of fresh produce at supermarket counters is once again crucial. Especially in premium products such as PDO and PGI cold cuts and cheeses. 85% of Italian households buy them at the counter, spending more than EUR 180 a year, YouGov estimates.

What is most convincing is the assortment - the wider and more 'typical' it is, the more it sells. A champion of Italian character such as prosciutto crudo is bought by the slice by 16.7 million households who, thanks to the assortment on offer at the counter, do not stop at just one type but buy on average 2-3 different PDOs.

Assortment is also the watchword for private label lines dedicated to Italian specialities, which can be considered real brands, such asLidl's Italiamo and Conad's Sapori&Dintorni, respectively present in 10 and 7 million households, YouGov estimates. "We are constantly looking for high quality products for our Fatti Buoni line, where we are working on the number of references and the breadth of the range," says Matteo di Gregorio, project manager at Magazzini Gabrielli, a retailer with 320 points of sale in five regions of Central Italy. "In recent months we have added 50 new references, such as malloreddus and fregola sarda, which are performing well, especially in Lazio.

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